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255676

MOLECULAR CLONING AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BETA-AMYRIN SYNTHASE (SoAMYS) GENE FROM SALVIA OFFICINALIS PLANT

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Plants

Abstract

Terpenes (terpenoids or isoprenoids) play a key role in primary and secondary metabolism in a variety of organisms. In plants, its biosynthesis is catalyzed by two key pathways mevalonate and non-mevalonate pathways. The genome of garden sage plant (Salvia officinalis) contains 65 terpene synthase (SoTPS) genes, and only a few genes which related to terpenoids were studied. Here, we demonstrate the functional characterization of beta-amyrin synthase (SoAMYS) gene, by introducing it into Arabidopsis thaliana and found that SoAMYS overexpression improved the flowers formation in transgenic Arabidopsis compared to the wild type plants. Metabolic analysis reported that the production of various types of terpenes, especially beta-amyrin triterpene which, were increased and decreased in SoAMYS overexpression and wild type lines, respectively. These finding suggesting that SoAMYS functions as a beta-amyrin synthase in plant. Our results were further supported using some bioinformatics tools to predict the putative subcellular localization and tissue-specific expression of SoAMYS. In context that, SoAMYS gene was reported to be localized in plastids with highly expression level in flowers stage 15, pedicels. This is the first report of a gene involved in the beta-amyrin as a triterpene from S. officinalis plant.

DOI

10.21608/ejdr.2022.122501.1099

Keywords

Salvia officinalis, terpene synthase genes, transgenic Arabidopsis, functional characterization

Authors

First Name

Fahmy

Last Name

El-ramah

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Genetic Resources, Desert Research Center, El-Matareya, Cairo, Egypt

Email

fahmy.elramah@gmail.com

City

Cairo, Egypt

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Genetic Resources, Desert Research Center, El-Matareya, Cairo, Egypt

Email

mohammedalidrc@gmail.com

City

Alexandria – Egypt

Orcid

0000-0001-9232-1781

First Name

Esraa

Last Name

Elsherbeny

MiddleName

Attia

Affiliation

Department of Genetic Resources, Desert Research Center, Cairo, Egypt

Email

eamalesraa@yahoo.com

City

cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Manal

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

K.

Affiliation

Department of Genetic Resources, Desert Research Center, Cairo, Egypt

Email

ash964@hotmail.com

City

Cairo, Egypt

Orcid

-

Volume

72

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

36294

Issue Date

2022-06-01

Receive Date

2022-03-05

Publish Date

2022-06-30

Page Start

27

Page End

45

Print ISSN

1687-8043

Online ISSN

2356-9875

Link

https://ejdr.journals.ekb.eg/article_255676.html

Detail API

https://ejdr.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=255676

Order

255,676

Type

Original Article

Type Code

117

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Desert Research

Publication Link

https://ejdr.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

MOLECULAR CLONING AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BETA-AMYRIN SYNTHASE (SoAMYS) GENE FROM SALVIA OFFICINALIS PLANT

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023