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161498

Screening for Tolerance-Resistance to Root-knot Nematode <i>Meloidogyne incognita</i> in Grafted and Ungrafted Cucurbit Rootstocks

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Tags

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Abstract

THE CURRENT study aimed to screen eight ungrafted and grafted cucurbit rootstocks as well as melon Hybrid London genotype against root-knot nematode infection. Ungrafted and grafted rootstocks i.e. Nun 6001, Squash No3, Super Shintosa, Flixel Fort, Ferro RZ, Coplt, Bottle gourd were classified as tolerant to M. incognita infection whereas melon genotype Hybrid London and Pakistani Loof rootstock ranked as susceptible hosts. Grafted cucurbit rootstocks i.e. Nun 6001 and Ferro RZ, gave the higher plant survival rate and growth parameters compared to ungrafted ones and the rest of rootstocks and melon genotype. Number of galls, females, and egg masses of M. incongita were significantly suppressed in ungrafted and grafted rootstocks compared to melon plant Hybrid London. All the rootstocks differed in their ability to stimulate peroxidase (PO), polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activities, and phenol content. The study revealed that grafting melon plants onto all the previous tolerant rootstocks is an effective tool that may enable the susceptible melon scion to tolerate M. incognita which leads to an increase in plant survival rate and growth parameters.

DOI

10.21608/ejbo.2021.46903.1572

Keywords

Melon, peroxidase, root-knot nematode, rootstocks, survival rate

Authors

First Name

Dina

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Nematodes diseases and Central Lab of Biotechnology, Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center (ARC), 12619 Giza, Egypt

Email

mickeyocean@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Melad

Last Name

Zaky

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Horticulture Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt

Email

drmeladzaky@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

61

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

26921

Issue Date

2021-08-01

Receive Date

2020-11-12

Publish Date

2021-08-01

Page Start

611

Page End

622

Print ISSN

0375-9237

Online ISSN

2357-0350

Link

https://ejbo.journals.ekb.eg/article_161498.html

Detail API

https://ejbo.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=161498

Order

87

Type

Original Article

Type Code

111

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Botany

Publication Link

https://ejbo.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Screening for Tolerance-Resistance to Root-knot Nematode <i>Meloidogyne incognita</i> in Grafted and Ungrafted Cucurbit Rootstocks

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023