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67011

Production, Purification, Characterization and Immobilization of Laccase from <i> Phoma betae </i> and its Application in Synthetic Dyes Decolorization

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

LACCASE (EC 1.10.3.2, p-diphenol: dioxygen oxidoreductases) is an extracellular enzyme found mainly in bacteria, fungi and plants. It has the ability to decolorize the hazardous synthetic dyes. Our study aimed to produce, purify, characterize and immobilize laccase from the fungus Phoma betae and its application in decolorization of synthetic dyes. Laccase was produced using both submerged and solid-state fermentations. Some inducers (ferulic acid, vertyl alcohol and CuSO4) for laccase production were used singly and in mixture. Significant increase in laccase production with all tested compounds was detected. Submerged fermentation induced laccase production than solid-state fermentation. Fast protein liquid chromatography (FPLC) used for laccase purification and through Sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS/PAGE) the molecular mass of the purified laccase was 37 kDa. Optimum temperature for lacasse activity was determined at 30°C using guaiacol assay. Enzyme was more stable at -4ºC than at -20 and -80ºC. Maximum laccase activity was found at pH 8. Effect of metal ions and inhibitors on laccase activity was studied. Ni2+ and K1+ induced laccase activity, while Na1+, Ag1+, Hg2+, Zn2+, Cu2+, EDTA and SDS decreased laccase activity with different ratios. Laccase was immobilized in alginate beads. Both free and immobilized laccase were used to decolorize five synthetic dyes (Eriochrome Cyanine R, Merantine Brilliant Yellow 8G, Rhodamine 123, Solvent Orange 20 and Solvent Yellow 47) at concentration 0.2 g dye/L. Immobilized laccase decolorized dyes with higher yields than free one in all tested dyes. Phoma betae laccase is an efficient biocatalyst for synthetic dye decolorization.

DOI

10.21608/ejbo.2019.19226.1381

Keywords

Characterization, Dye decolorization, Immobilization, Laccase, <i> Phoma betae </i>, Purification

Authors

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

Abdullah M.

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, 12613, Giza, Egypt

Email

emanali@sci.cu.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0001-9595-8323

First Name

Sawsan

Last Name

Abd ellatif

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Bioprocess Development Department, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute (GEBRI), City for Scientific Research and Technology Application, New Borg El-Arab, 21934, Alexandria, Egypt

Email

sabdellatif@srtacity.sci.eg

City

Alexandria

Orcid

0000-0002-7518-3759

First Name

Elsayed

Last Name

Abdel Razik

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection and Biomolecular Diagnosis Department, Arid Lands Cultivation Research Institute, City for Scientific Research and Technology Application, New Borg El-Arab,21934, Alexandria, Egypt

Email

elsayed22003@yahoo.com

City

Alexandria

Orcid

0000-0001-7465-9973

Volume

60

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

12086

Issue Date

2020-04-01

Receive Date

2019-11-07

Publish Date

2020-04-01

Page Start

301

Page End

312

Print ISSN

0375-9237

Online ISSN

2357-0350

Link

https://ejbo.journals.ekb.eg/article_67011.html

Detail API

https://ejbo.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=67011

Order

30

Type

Original Article

Type Code

111

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Botany

Publication Link

https://ejbo.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Production, Purification, Characterization and Immobilization of Laccase from <i> Phoma betae </i> and its Application in Synthetic Dyes Decolorization

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023