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Physiological Effects of Spirulina platensis in Salt Stressed <i> Vicia faba </i> L. Plants

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Salinity is one of the most important problems in Egypt. Soil salinity decreases growth, photosynthetic activity, and results in nutrient imbalance in plants. This study evaluated the efficacy of the foliar applied Spirulina platensis (100mg/L) in reducing salinity effects in Vicia faba L. plants. The treatments are, T1 (control), T2 (salinity, 135mM from NaCl, equivalent to 13dS m−1), T3 (Spirulina platensis, 100mg/L), and T4 (salinity, 135mM+ Spirulina platensis, 100mg/L). Salinity decreased significantly chlorophyll a+b, carotenoids, weights of 100 seed, photosynthetic activity (14CO2 fixation), transpiration rate , total protein and (N, P and K). Application of T4 improved the above parameters as compared to salt-stressed plants. Salinity increased significantly the SOD, POD, CAT, GPX, MDA, free proline, total phenol and Na+ and
Cl− as compared to the control plants. However, T4 treatment decreased the activity of the above parameters as compared to salt-stressed plants. Foliar applied Spirulina platensis ameliorated adverse effects of salinity by enhancing total protein level, N, P and K and photosynthetic activity (14CO2 assimilation). This first attempt to evaluate the potential of Spirulina platensis as growth enhancer under salt-stressed Vicia faba indicated that exogenously applied Spirulina platensis (100mg/L) provided more benefit against salinity stress.

DOI

10.21608/ejbo.2018.3836.1178

Keywords

<i> Vicia faba </i> L, Photosynthetic activity (14CO2 fixation), <i>Spirulina platensis </i>, Salt stressed

Authors

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Selem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt

Email

eman8_extra8@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

-

Volume

59

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

5166

Issue Date

2019-04-01

Receive Date

2018-05-14

Publish Date

2019-04-01

Page Start

185

Page End

194

Print ISSN

0375-9237

Online ISSN

2357-0350

Link

https://ejbo.journals.ekb.eg/article_17900.html

Detail API

https://ejbo.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=17900

Order

14

Type

Original Article

Type Code

111

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Botany

Publication Link

https://ejbo.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Physiological Effects of Spirulina platensis in Salt Stressed <i> Vicia faba </i> L. Plants

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023