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16504

Accumulation and Distribution of Minerals and Heavy Metals in Sugar Beet and Carrot Plants Grown on Soil Amended with Filter Mud Cake

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Filter mud cake (FMC) collected from Qus sugarcane factory at Qena in Egypt was applied in a pot experiment to investigate the uptake and distribution of certain mineral nutrients and some heavy metals in different organs of both experimental plants. The filter mud cake was mixed with sand at three levels: 10%, 30% and 50% and the sand was used (without FMC) as control. Results showed that amendment the sandy soil with filter mud cake resulted in increasing in K and, Ca contents in both experimental plants. Moreover, Mg
content had irregular behavior by decrease or increase. Na content- in contrast to Ca and K showed significant decrease of carrot and sugar beet plants. The distribution of Na and K was in another way, and mostly Na accumulated in roots while more K transported into shoots of both plants. Results indicated also that Na/K ratio was higher in plant roots than in shoots. Data revealed that FMC stimulated the accumulation of Cl, PO4 and SO4 content in two tested plants as compared with control. Mg, Ca, Cl, SO4 and PO4 distributed in shoots and roots with significant change from the roots toward the shoots. Generally, FMC treatments increased Zn, Cu, Pb and Cd accumulation in carrot and sugar beet plants compared to control. Correlation analysis between the contents of heavy metals in both organs of carrot and sugar beet plants and
that in the sand-FMC mixture showed different relationships.

DOI

10.21608/ejbo.2018.4856.1200

Keywords

Sugar beet, Carrot, Filter mud cake, Heavy metals, minerals

Authors

First Name

Fawzy

Last Name

Salama

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt

Email

fawzysalama2020@yahoo.com

City

Assiut

Orcid

-

First Name

Noha

Last Name

El-Tayeh

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany Department, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt

Email

nohaeltayeh@gmail.com

City

Qena

Orcid

-

First Name

Naglaa

Last Name

Loutfy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany Department, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt

Email

naglaaloutfy@yahoo.com

City

Qena

Orcid

-

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Aboualhamed

MiddleName

Fawzy

Affiliation

Botany Department, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt

Email

aboualhamed@yahoo.com

City

Qena

Orcid

-

Volume

59

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

5166

Issue Date

2019-04-01

Receive Date

2018-08-15

Publish Date

2019-04-01

Page Start

139

Page End

149

Print ISSN

0375-9237

Online ISSN

2357-0350

Link

https://ejbo.journals.ekb.eg/article_16504.html

Detail API

https://ejbo.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=16504

Order

11

Type

Original Article

Type Code

111

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Botany

Publication Link

https://ejbo.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023