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Ameliorative Effect of Salicylic acid on Growth, Minerals and Nitrogenous Compounds of Vicia faba L. Plants under Salt Stress

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

This study aimed to identify the salt tolerance of three broad bean genotypes (Vicia faba L.) and to elucidate the stimulatory role of salicylic acid on the studied bean genotypes under salt stress. Growth, photosynthetic pigments, minerals, membrane integrity and some nitrogenous compounds were evaluated. The three studied broad bean genotypes varied in their salt tolerance and in their response to salicylic acid application. Salinity reduced the shoot growth, the photosynthetic pigments, K+ contents and total proteins while it improved proline, total amino acids, soluble proteins and Na+ contents. Increasing the NaCl-salt level caused more cell membrane injury and electrolyte loss. The Na+/K+ ratio increased with increasing salt concentration in old leaves than in young leaves of bean genotypes. Foliar application of 0.5 mM salicylic acid to the bean genotypes under the different salinity levels improved these attributes significantly. Exogenous salicylic acid succeeded to ameliorate the oxidative stress in bean salt-stressed genotypes especially at the most sensitive genotype Assiut84/4. It can be concluded that broad bean plants could be possibly cultivated in moderate saline soils due to its capacity for osmotic adjustment. Moreover, salicylic acid could be used as a promising compound in broad bean cultivation under salt stress conditions.

DOI

10.21608/ejbo.2017.212.1003

Keywords

Salicylic acid, Bean, salinity, Electrolyte leakage, proline

Authors

First Name

Marwa

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

Mohame Ragaey

Affiliation

Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, New Valley Branch, Egypt

Email

marwa_ragaey@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

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Volume

57

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

587

Issue Date

2017-05-01

Receive Date

2016-08-30

Publish Date

2017-05-01

Page Start

11

Page End

29

Print ISSN

0375-9237

Online ISSN

2357-0350

Link

https://ejbo.journals.ekb.eg/article_3325.html

Detail API

https://ejbo.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=3325

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

111

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Botany

Publication Link

https://ejbo.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023