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The Number of Beams and Their Arrangement in The Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy for Prostate Cancer

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

THIS STUDY presents a certain set of optimal physical parameters applied to the prostate cancer cases treated with the intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) technique. Generally, the physical parameters include the beam energy, number of beams, beam arrangement and the optimal segmentation. In this work, we focused on the role of the number of beams and the beam arrangement applied to enhance the IMRT plan. Three prostate cases with different PTV volume and Precise Elekta® planning were studied and 33 plans with a different number of beams and different angles were applied to identify the starting point in the optimal parameters. The obtained results had shown that in prostate cancer cases the D98 of prescribed PTV dose can be achieved with up to nine beams with accepted D30 of the rectum and accepted Dmean of femoral heads. The odd number of beams has an advantage over the even numbers of beams for getting a lower dose in the organs at risk, (OARs). The odd number of the beam with equally spaced angles showed achievable results better than that when these beams were arranged with un-equally spaced angels while in the case of the even number the results were different.

DOI

10.21608/ejbbe.2015.319

Keywords

Radiotherapy, Treatment planning system (TPS), Intensity modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT)

Volume

16

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

106

Issue Date

2015-12-01

Receive Date

2014-08-25

Publish Date

2015-12-31

Page Start

31

Page End

42

Print ISSN

1110-8525

Online ISSN

2357-0911

Link

https://ejbbe.journals.ekb.eg/article_319.html

Detail API

https://ejbbe.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=319

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

109

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Biomedical Engineering and Biophysics

Publication Link

https://ejbbe.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Number of Beams and Their Arrangement in The Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy for Prostate Cancer

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Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023