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268783

Antimicrobial Activities of a Novel Marine Streptomyces sp. MMM2 Isolated from El- Arish coast, Egypt

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

There is diversity and novelty among actinomycetes present in marine environments. Marine microbial resources may lead to the discovery of a new antimicrobial agent added to the commercially used ones. In this study, several marine Actinomycetes were isolated from the Red Sea (Berenice and Safaga) and Mediterranean Sea (Arish and Abou Quir), and screened for their ability to produce antimicrobial agents (s) against Staphylococcus aureus, E.coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterococcus faecalis, Bacillus subtilis, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Edwardsiella tarda using agar well diffusion. The most potent isolate identified as Streptomyces sp. MMM2 by the 16S rRNA sequence gene. Optimization of the antimicrobial products was performed by Plackett–Burman experimental design. Ethyl acetate, butanol, hexane, and acetone extracts were used for the screening. Anti-fungal activity of Streptomyces sp. MMM2 was also estimated. Chemical characterization of the ethyl acetate extract of Streptomyces sp. MMM2 was performed using GC-MS spectrophotometry, FTIR, Raman, and NMR. This analysis showed that effective compounds that had antimicrobial activities were hexadecanoic acid methyl ester, 9-octadecadienoic, octadecadienoic acid methyl ester, hexadecanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl) ethyl ester, 9,12-octadecadienoyl chloride.

DOI

10.21608/ejabf.2022.268783

Keywords

Marine actinomycetes, Streptomyces sp, bioactive compounds, Egyptian Red Sea, Mediterranean Sea

Authors

First Name

Mona A.

Last Name

Malash et al.

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Volume

26

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

36591

Issue Date

2022-09-01

Receive Date

2022-11-07

Publish Date

2022-09-01

Page Start

1,317

Page End

1,339

Print ISSN

1110-6131

Online ISSN

2536-9814

Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/article_268783.html

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https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=268783

Order

72

Type

Original Article

Type Code

103

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries

Publication Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023