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164997

Comparison between the toxicity of Copper and Irgarol 1051 as two different generations of antifoulings on growth and essential metabolites of marine algae (Dunaliella salina as a

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The present study aims to compare the toxicity effect of Copper and Irgarol 1051 as antifouling agents on metabolites products in marine algae Dunaliella salina. Different concentrations of Cu (5, 15 & 25 mg/l) and Irgarol 1051 (0.012, 0.025 & 0.050 μg/l) were laboratories prepared and their impacts on growth, protein, and carbohydrates in Dunaliella salina were tested. Selections of these concentrations were initiated based on the response of the studied alga which had slightly or marked effects on its growth, and also to avoid the non-effective and directly lethal concentrations on the experimented alga. The obtained results showed stimulation in the growth of algae under the effect of the lowest concentration of the two tested antifoulings, however, there was a suppression of algal growth by increasing the concentration of the two antifoulings but with different degrees. There was a clear inhibition of protein and carbohydrate production by increasing the concentration of the two tested antifoulings. Also, Irgarol 1051 showed a toxic effect higher than Copper which is one of the essential micronutrients in the marine ecosystem. 

DOI

10.21608/ejabf.2021.164997

Keywords

copper, Irgarol 1051, Dunaliella salina, protein, carbohydrates, antifoulings

Authors

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Kaamoush

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Email

monaabdelnaby777@yahoo.com

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Orcid

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First Name

Nagwa

Last Name

El- Agwany

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Volume

25

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

22958

Issue Date

2021-03-01

Receive Date

2021-04-18

Publish Date

2021-03-01

Page Start

487

Page End

508

Print ISSN

1110-6131

Online ISSN

2536-9814

Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/article_164997.html

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https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=164997

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25

Type

Original Article

Type Code

103

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries

Publication Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Comparison between the toxicity of Copper and Irgarol 1051 as two different generations of antifoulings on growth and essential metabolites of marine algae (Dunaliella salina as a case study)

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023