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158328

Effect of extenders, cryoprotectants, and freezing methods on sperm quality and fertilisation rate of the European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax)

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Fish semen cryopreservation is a valuable technique to sustain good quality sperm for fertilization, facilitating threatened species conservation and broodstock genetic development. The present investigation aimed to develop suitable standardized protocols to cryopreserve sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) semen. Thus, four experiments were conducted to determine the most effective extender (egg-yolk citrate, urea-egg-yolk, and 0.9% NaCl), cryoprotectant (DMSO, glycerol, ethylene glycol “EG", and methanol), sperm/cryodiluent dilution ratio (1:2, 1:4, 1:10, and 1:20) and equilibration time (0, 5, 15, or 30 min) to maintain the sperm content after cryopreservation. The consistency of post-thaw semen was assessed, with motility percentage, motility duration, and fertilization rate all being taken into account. When sperms were thawed, the consistency was at its best, especially when sperm was diluted with a ratio of 1:20 with egg-yolk citrate extender containing 10% DMSO, with a 15-min equilibration period before cryopreservation. Sea bass sperm cryopreserved using this protocol exhibited fertilisation rates, class motility, and motility duration close to fresh semen. Thus, the cryopreservation method developed in the present investigation proved to be an efficient and effective approach to augment the cryosurvival of sea bass spermatozoa.

DOI

10.21608/ejabf.2021.158328

Keywords

Dicentrarchus labrax, Cryoprotectant, Sea bass, semen extender, Semen freezing methods, Sperm quality

Authors

First Name

Magdy

Last Name

R. Badr

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First Name

Zaher

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M. Rawash

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First Name

Hany

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M. Hassan

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First Name

Mohamed

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E. Elaraby

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First Name

Mohamed

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A. Amer

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First Name

Kareem

Last Name

M. Ahmed

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Volume

25

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

22958

Issue Date

2021-03-01

Receive Date

2021-03-21

Publish Date

2021-03-01

Page Start

63

Page End

74

Print ISSN

1110-6131

Online ISSN

2536-9814

Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/article_158328.html

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https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=158328

Order

5

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Original Article

Type Code

103

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries

Publication Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of extenders, cryoprotectants, and freezing methods on sperm quality and fertilisation rate of the European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax)

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023