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156670

Antioxidant activities and lipid peroxidation in the freshwater bioindicator Paramecium sp. exposed to hydrazine carboxylate (Bifenazate)

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Currently, in toxicology, the use of alternative models permits understanding the mechanisms of toxic actions at different levels of cell organization. In recent years, the fact that pesticides not only act against the target for which they are approved but on the whole ecosystem as well became unquestionable. Thus, the paramecium, as an alternative model, was chosen to test the effect of an acaricide (bifenazate) through measuring certain stress biomarkers. Four concentrations (10, 20, 40, and 80μM) were tested on aliquots of 50 ml of made-in-advance culture paramecia. The determination of enzyme biomarkers: catalase (CAT), ascorbate peroxidase (APX), and glutathione S-transferase (GST), revealed fluctuations in their activities, in conjunction with increasing both times and bifenazate concentration. In parallel, an induction of glutathione (GSH) after 24h of exposure and an increase in malondialdehyde (MDA) levels suggested a possible lipid peroxidation.

DOI

10.21608/ejabf.2021.156670

Authors

First Name

Sbartai

Last Name

Ibtissem

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Orcid

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First Name

Sbartai

Last Name

Hana

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Volume

25

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

20326

Issue Date

2021-01-01

Receive Date

2021-03-15

Publish Date

2021-01-01

Page Start

257

Page End

268

Print ISSN

1110-6131

Online ISSN

2536-9814

Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/article_156670.html

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https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=156670

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14

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Original Article

Type Code

103

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries

Publication Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Antioxidant activities and lipid peroxidation in the freshwater bioindicator Paramecium sp. exposed to hydrazine carboxylate (Bifenazate)

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023