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121971

The natural forage base of ponds and its influence on the development of ectoparasitic invasions in the fish farms of the Lviv region, Ukraine

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The investigated reservoirs of fish farms, 76 taxonomic units of zooplankton, represented by colloquials (Rotatoria) and crustaceans (Crustacea), have been identified. As part of the dominant complex, representatives of the genera Asplanchna, Brachionus (Rotatoria), Ceriodaphnia, Daphnia (Cladocera), Acanthocyclops, Eudiaptomus (Copepoda) prevailed. When May to September, indicators of zooplankton development were 118.73–348.37 thousand ind./m3 - by the number of organisms and 6.08–9.95 g/m3 — by biomass. The basis of phytoplankton has consisted of green, diatoms, eugenic and blue-green algae with a predominance of the genera Scenedesmus, Euglena, Navicula, Pediastrum, Peridinium, Oscillatoria, Microcystis. The average seasonal values of phytoplankton fluctuated within the limits of 39.15–169.87 million cells/dm3 – by the number and 4.69–13.86 mg/dm3 — for biomass. Zoobenthos of the studied reservoirs were represented by larvae of Chironomidae and Oligochaeta. The average seasonal numbers of zoobenthos in the ponds of the farms were in the range of 246.05–367.18 ind./m2, biomass 1.74–1.92 g/m2. According to the results of the epizootic monitoring in the fish farms of the Lviv region, the invasiveness of the carp by ectoparasites Lernaea cyprinacea and Dactylogyrus vastator is established. The disease was recorded as mono- and associative invasions. The extensiveness of the invasion (of yearlings carp lernaea in the growing ponds was 10–35% (intensity of invasion — 1.67–3.43 sp.), dactylogyruses — 10–50% (II — 4.2–11.6 sp.). Mixed invasion L. cyprinacea and D.vastator are found in 20-35% of yearlings carp (II lernaea — 1.75–2.83 sp., dactylogyruses — 6.75–11.33 sp.).  The highest invasibility of yearlings carp with ectoparasites in the ponds was established during July–August.

DOI

10.21608/ejabf.2020.121971

Keywords

Lernaea cyprinacea, Dactylogyrus vastator, Cladocera, copepoda, Lviv region, Zoobenthos

Authors

First Name

Loboiko

Last Name

Yurii

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Email

y.bachuk.lv@gmail.com

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Orcid

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First Name

Barylo

Last Name

Yevheniia

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Barylo

Last Name

Bohdan

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

bogdanbarulo@ukr.net

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Dumych

Last Name

Oksana

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

oks_dum@ukr.net

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Keznine

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

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Email

mohamed.keznine@etu.uae.ac.ma

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Orcid

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First Name

Hassan

Last Name

Benaissa

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Volume

24

Article Issue

7- Special issue

Related Issue

17708

Issue Date

2020-12-01

Receive Date

2020-11-07

Publish Date

2020-12-01

Page Start

485

Page End

499

Print ISSN

1110-6131

Online ISSN

2536-9814

Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/article_121971.html

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https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=121971

Order

27

Type

Original Article

Type Code

103

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries

Publication Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The natural forage base of ponds and its influence on the development of ectoparasitic invasions in the fish farms of the Lviv region, Ukraine

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023