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121064

Novel extracts from Callyspongia siphonella and Negombata magnifica sponges from the Red Sea, induced antiproliferative and proapoptotic activity in HepG-2, MCF-7, and Caco-2 can

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Last updated: 23 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Marine organisms derived extracts have been shown to exert multiple anti-cancer activities. Two marine sponge species; finger-sponge “Negombata magnifica (Nm)" and tube-sponge “Callyspongia siphonella (Cs)" were collected during summer 2020 from the Gulf of Aqaba (Red Sea, Egypt). Each sponge macerated with methylene chloride (CH2Cl2), ethyl acetate (C4H8O2), acetone (C3H6O), and chloroform (CHCl₃) separately into four different crude extracts for each sponge species and eight extracts as a total for both marine species, where each extract was in vitro assessed for its antiproliferative and proapoptotic activity in HepG-2, MCF7, and Caco-2 cancer cell lines. Cs-CH2Cl2, Cs-C4H8O2, Cs-C3H6O, Cs-CHCl3, Nm-CH2Cl2, Nm-C4H8O2, Nm-C3H6O, and Nm-CHCl3, each in a dose-dependent manner inhibited the growth of HepG2 cancer cells within IC50 values 17.53, 11.18, 9.97, 19.21, 9.14, 10.94, 8.78, and 7.23 μg/ml, respectively, MCF-7 cancer cells within IC50 values of  19.48, 15.34, 11.76, 13.62, 7.65, 6.18, 11.82, and 8.26 μg/ml, respectively, and Caco-2 cancer cells within IC50 values of  10.17, 14.87, 18.35, 17.12, 12.67, 9.27, 8.37, and 10.68 μg/ml, respectively.  In addition, all extracts were found to induce apoptosis in HepG2, MCF-7, and Caco-2 cancer cells via an increase of proapoptotic protein Bax and caspase-3 and decrease of anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2. Current data introducing multiple extracts from two marine sponges as promising sources for cancer therapeutic agent(s) to be further developed for cancer control outcome.

DOI

10.21608/ejabf.2020.121064

Keywords

Sponges, Callyspongia siphonella, Negombata magnifica, Red Sea, Anticancer, Antiproliferation, apoptosis

Authors

First Name

Islam

Last Name

Rady

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Affiliation

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Email

islamrady@azhar.edu.eg

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mansour

Last Name

A.E. Bashar

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Volume

24

Article Issue

7- Special issue

Related Issue

17708

Issue Date

2020-12-01

Receive Date

2020-11-01

Publish Date

2020-12-01

Page Start

319

Page End

347

Print ISSN

1110-6131

Online ISSN

2536-9814

Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/article_121064.html

Detail API

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=121064

Order

21

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Original Article

Type Code

103

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries

Publication Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Novel extracts from Callyspongia siphonella and Negombata magnifica sponges from the Red Sea, induced antiproliferative and proapoptotic activity in HepG-2, MCF-7, and Caco-2 cancer cell lines

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023