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63537

Characterization and Bioremediation potential of marine psychrotolerant Pseudomonas spp. isolated from the Mediterranean Sea, Egypt.

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Fourteen psychrotolerant Pseudomonas strains were isolated from seawater and sediments in the Mediterranean Sea, Egypt, using culture-dependent techniques. Genotypic characterization for the fourteen strains was performed using 16S rDNA sequence analysis. The Pseudomonas strains were screened for some physiological, and biochemical characters, also resistance to some antibiotics and heavy metals were tested. Moreover, heavy metals bioaccumulation and azo-dyes removal were estimated. All tested Pseudomonas strains were able to resist and accumulate several metals (Pb2+, Cu2+ and Cd2+) with variable degrees, depending on bacterial strains and metal ion species. The highest tolerance (MICs) was observed with lead ions as all strains grew in presence of 750-800 ppm of lead, also, lead ions were easier to bioaccumulate than the other metals, while cadmium bioaccumulation was relatively low with respect to the other two metals. Pseudomonas sp.H69A was the most potent strain in the accumulation of different metals. It supports the highest accumulated values of lead and cupper (2.95 and 1.837 mg /g fresh cells, respectively). The Pseudomonas strains were monitored for their ability to decolorize three different azo-dyes (fast orange, methanil yellow and acid-fast red). All Pseudomonas strains achieved powerfull decolorization activity with the tested dyes. The maximum decolorization activities were recorded in fast orange. Pseudmonas sp. H26S recorded the highest decolorization percentages (91%) with fast orange and their biosorption capacity was 4.8 mg/g.

DOI

10.21608/ejabf.2019.63537

Keywords

Psychrotolerant, Pseudomonas sp, Mediterranean Sea, genotype, Heavy metals, azo-dyes

Authors

First Name

Hanan

Last Name

M. Abd-Elnaby

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First Name

Gehan

Last Name

M. Abou-Elela

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Orcid

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First Name

Halla

Last Name

Hussein

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Affiliation

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Email

hhussian5@yahoo.com

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Orcid

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First Name

Hanan

Last Name

A. Ghozlan

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Soraya

Last Name

A. Sabry

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Volume

23

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

7732

Issue Date

2019-10-01

Receive Date

2019-08-23

Publish Date

2019-11-01

Page Start

669

Page End

683

Print ISSN

1110-6131

Online ISSN

2536-9814

Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/article_63537.html

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https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=63537

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49

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Original Article

Type Code

103

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries

Publication Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Characterization and Bioremediation potential of marine psychrotolerant Pseudomonas spp. isolated from the Mediterranean Sea, Egypt.

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023