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52839

Ultra structural study of the Embryonic Development in the Intrauterine Eggs of Acanthostomum (atrophocaecum) aswaninesis Wannas, 1977 (Digenea, Acanthostomatidae) with evidence

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

 Intrauterine embryonic development of the eggs of Acanthostomum (atrophocaecum) aswaninesis was investigated by transmission electron microscopy. The study revealed the successive stages of embryonic development of the eggs. The proximal uterus contains unembryonated eggs and eggs with early embryos while the distal regions of the uterus were occupied with eggs containing fully developed embryos, each was composed of a fertilized oocyte and few vitelline cells; which were fused forming the vitelline syncytium that characterized the early embryonated eggs. With egg development, the eggshell progressively thickened with the appearance of the operculum after shell formation at the narrower pole of the eggshell surface. Three types of differentiated blastomeres are formed as a result of the continued cleavage divisions; macromeres, mesomeres and micromeres, with nuclei of different shapes and sizes. They occupy different places within the embryo. As a result of the following cleavage divisions, early degeneration or apoptosis of some micromeres take place. Numerous fully developed cilia are easily visible around the differentiated embryo (miracidium) of the advanced stages. The cilia have a typical 9+2 (nine peripheral and two central) arrangement of microtubules. The germinative cells of miracidia have easily appeared in the medioposterior parts of their ciliated larvae. The results of the present study were compared with those previously reported for other parasitic Platyhelminthes.  

DOI

10.21608/ejabf.2019.52839

Keywords

Intrauterine eggs, Acanthostomum, Miracidium, Digenea, Ultrastructure

Authors

First Name

Hewaydah

Last Name

E. Abou Shafeey

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Orcid

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First Name

Azza

Last Name

A. Taeleb

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Volume

23

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

7732

Issue Date

2019-10-01

Receive Date

2019-09-21

Publish Date

2019-10-10

Page Start

189

Page End

200

Print ISSN

1110-6131

Online ISSN

2536-9814

Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/article_52839.html

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https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=52839

Order

16

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Original Article

Type Code

103

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries

Publication Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Ultra structural study of the Embryonic Development in the Intrauterine Eggs of Acanthostomum (atrophocaecum) aswaninesis Wannas, 1977 (Digenea, Acanthostomatidae) with evidence

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023