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33952

Effect of biofloc system on the water quality of the white leg shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei reared in zero water exchange culture tanks

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

A 90-day trial was conducted to study the effects of different protein levels (25, 30 and 35% CP) and different carbon sources  (sugarcane bagasse "SB" and wheat flour "WF") with  biofloc and one control (45% CP without biofloc), on water quality parameters of the white leg shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei juveniles (0.23g ± 0.04) in zero-water exchange culture tanks. Six biofloc treatments and one control without BFT were managed. Temperature and salinity did not show any significant difference between the control and biofloc treatments, and they were at the optimum range for L. vannamei cultured. The PH value was unexpected in the bioflocs treatments. BFV and TSS were significantly higher (P ˂ 0.05) in biofloc treatments compared to the control. Concentrations of TAN and NO2 at biofloc treatments were lower compared to the control (P ˂ 0.05), the addition of different levels of protein and different carbon sources into the zero water exchange system for shrimp culture can effectively increase the activities of nitrogen cycle bacteria, which can thus reduce inorganic nitrogen levels and gradual increases of both BFV and TSS levels.

DOI

10.21608/ejabf.2019.33952

Keywords

Litopenaeus vannamei, White leg shrimp, Biofloc system, water quality, Shrimp culture

Authors

First Name

Yassien,

Last Name

M. H.

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First Name

Khoreba

Last Name

H. M.

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First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

M. A.

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Orcid

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First Name

Ashry

Last Name

O. A.

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Volume

23

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

5152

Issue Date

2019-04-01

Receive Date

2019-01-22

Publish Date

2019-04-01

Page Start

133

Page End

144

Print ISSN

1110-6131

Online ISSN

2536-9814

Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/article_33952.html

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https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=33952

Order

16

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Original Article

Type Code

103

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries

Publication Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of biofloc system on the water quality of the white leg shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei reared in zero water exchange culture tanks

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023