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26931

Sedimentary characteristics of some island beaches and their effects on nesting numbers of marine turtles, Red Sea, Egypt.

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The impact of beach sands on nesting numbers (NN) of two species; the hawksbill Eretmochelys imbricate and the green turtle Chelonia mydas on three Egyptian Islands was syudied. The influence of grain size on nests number varied across the three island beaches. The study revealed that gravel fraction showed low values, sand fraction of sediments has heights values and lower abundance of the fine sediments at three studied beaches. Moreover, the average percentage of biogenic content (66.90%, 68.02%, and 60.17%) was recorded in small Giftun, big Giftun and Zabargad beaches respectively. Correlations (Pearson's correlation) among sediment texture, mean grain size (Mz), sorting, biogenic content and number of nests of three studied islands showed that the NN have a positive correlation with biogenic content and no correlation was found between NN and Mz in the studied beach sediments at the three Islands. The Hierarchal Cluster Analyses (HCA) dendrogram of sediment type, grain size characteristics, biogenic content and number of the nests (NN) in beach sediments along the three studied Islands are supported by Pearson's correlation coefficient.The condition of the offshore approaches seems to be important in choice of a nesting beach, for example, the tourism activities at Giftun Island make Hawksbill turtles vulnerable to these activities. In contrast, Green turtles at Zabaragd Island seem to prefer beaches of fine sediments or sub-tidal reefs.

DOI

10.21608/ejabf.2019.26931

Keywords

Marine turtles, Beach sediments, Grain size, Zabaragd Island, Giftun Island, Red Sea, Egypt

Authors

First Name

Abd El-Mohsen

Last Name

S. El Daba

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Abd El Wahab

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

mohsenelshafei@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Abd El Ghany

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

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Orcid

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Volume

23

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

4675

Issue Date

2019-01-01

Receive Date

2018-12-25

Publish Date

2019-02-01

Page Start

185

Page End

195

Print ISSN

1110-6131

Online ISSN

2536-9814

Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/article_26931.html

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https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=26931

Order

14

Type

Original Article

Type Code

103

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries

Publication Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Sedimentary characteristics of some island beaches and their effects on nesting numbers of marine turtles, Red Sea, Egypt.

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023