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17160

The Effect of dietary supplementation of Spirulina platensis and Chlorella vulgaris algae on the growth and disease resistance of the sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax)

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The study was designed to investigate the protective effect of dietary Spirulina platensis and Chlorella vulgaris algal mixture (AM, 1:1), at three inclusion levels (3, 5 and 7%),  in European sea bass diets as a supplement. 0.006 mg/l mixture of cadmium chloride and lead nitrate (TM, 1:1)was added to the rearing water as a pollutant.Results showed that the growth and feed utilization indices were not significantly different between fish fed diets containing algal mixture at inclusion levels in the presence of the pollutant and fish fed the control diet (Controll) meanwhile, fish fed control diet with heavy metals (Control2) addition showed the lowest growth and feed utilization indices. The body composition analysis showed no significant difference among groups. There was a significant decrease in the accumulation of Cd and Pb in white muscles. The lowest accumulations appear in fish fed diet3. A significant increase in the activity of antioxidant enzymes; SOD ,Catalase and Gpx were recorded in white muscles of diet1, diet 2 and diet 3 fish groups as compared to the control2 group and the highest activity is in diet3.   

DOI

10.21608/ejabf.2018.17160

Keywords

Spirulina platensis, Chlorella vulgaris, Dicentrarchus labrax, growth rate, Protective Effect, disease resistance

Authors

First Name

Soha

Last Name

S. Hasanein

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Fish Physiology, Fisheries Division, National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Alexandria, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Norhan E. Saleh

Last Name

Norhan E. Saleh

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Fish Nutrition Lab., Aquaculture Division, National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Alexandria, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Heba

Last Name

S. El-Sayed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Fish Repoduction and larval Rearing Lab.(Marine Hatchery), Aquaculture Division, National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Alexandria, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Amr

Last Name

M. Helal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Phycology, Hydrobiology, National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, El-Qanater El-Khayria, Egypt.

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Orcid

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Volume

22

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

1880

Issue Date

2018-09-01

Receive Date

2018-07-16

Publish Date

2018-09-01

Page Start

249

Page End

262

Print ISSN

1110-6131

Online ISSN

2536-9814

Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/article_17160.html

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https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=17160

Order

18

Type

Original Article

Type Code

103

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries

Publication Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Effect of dietary supplementation of Spirulina platensis and Chlorella vulgaris algae on the growth and disease resistance of the sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax)

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023