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3435

EFFECT OF USING DIFFERENT SOURCES OF CARBOHYDRATE IN PRACTICAL DIETS ON THE PERFORMANCE OF NILE TILAPIA, Oreochromis niloticus (L) FINGERLINGS

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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-

Tags

Fisheries

Abstract

A10-week feeding trial was conducted in aquaria with (1.93  0.2 g) Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fingerlings, to examine the effect of different dietary carbohydrate sources in prepared diets. Corn meal, wheat bran, starch, date palm
and akalona were incorporated into experimental rations at isonitrogenous (33.2 % crude protein) and isocaloric (488.6 kcal gross energy /100 g of diet). The results revealed that, there is a significant difference (P  0.01) in the final individual weight, weight gain %, specific growth rate % (SGR), feed conversion ratio (FCR), protein efficiency ratio (PER), net protein utilization (NPU) and feed intake among fish groups. The highest final individual weight, weight gain %, SGR %, feed intake and condition factor (K) were recorded with diet 2, which contained wheat bran, while the best FCR, NPU and FER were obtained in diet 1, which contained corn meal. Body composition of fish flesh (on dry and wet basis %) were significantly different (P  0.01) among treatments. The best results of protein and fat contents were achieved in
case of fish fed on diet 2, which contained wheat bran and diet 1 containing corn  meal. The sources of carbohydrate in the diet significantly affect the crude protein, fat and energy digestibility coefficients. These results suggest that, wheat bran or corn meal at the 28.5 % level of the diet can efficiently be utilized as an energy source in ration for Nile tilapia diets, wheat bran being the best. 

DOI

10.21608/ejabf.1999.3435

Keywords

carbohydrate, practical diets, Nile tilapia

Authors

First Name

EL-Saidy

Last Name

D.

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Poultry Production, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Minufiya, Shebin El-Kom, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Gaber

Last Name

A

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

3

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

595

Issue Date

1999-06-01

Receive Date

2017-06-20

Publish Date

1999-06-01

Page Start

195

Page End

216

Print ISSN

1110-6131

Online ISSN

2536-9814

Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/article_3435.html

Detail API

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=3435

Order

13

Type

Original Article

Type Code

103

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries

Publication Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF USING DIFFERENT SOURCES OF CARBOHYDRATE IN PRACTICAL DIETS ON THE PERFORMANCE OF NILE TILAPIA, Oreochromis niloticus (L) FINGERLINGS

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023