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Effect of four different commercial diets on growth perfomance of the cichlid fish, Oreochromis niloticus fingerlings

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Fisheries

Abstract

The present study deals with the effect of four commercially prepared diets on the length-weight relationship, condition factors, growth performance and feed utilization of the cichlid fish, Oreochromis niloticus fingerling reared in glass aquaria. The major components of diets included proteins, fats and carbohydrates of each feed type. The diets were analyzed for verification of values written on its commercial label. Data showed that, the standard length of the fish fed on the different diets did not vary significantly where it ranges between 6.28 ± 0.9 cm in diet II to 6.66 ± 0.8
cm in diet I. The same pattern of change was also noticed in comparing the weight of fishes fed on the four diets. Data indicated that, fish feeding on diet IV demonstrate the lowest weight being on the average of 8.86 ± 1.97 gm, while, fish feeding on diet I showed the highest weight being averaged 10.37 ± 3.2 gm. The growth of fish is nearly isometric in the first three diets and negative allometric in the fourth one. The values of condition factors are slightly differences among different diets. The highest value (3.46) of coefficient of condition (k) was recorded in the fish fed on diet II and
the lowest value (3.09) in the fish fed on diet III. The highest average value (1.07) of the relative condition factor (kn) and the lowest (0.90) were recorded in the fish fed on diet III. The lowest value of total weight gain, average daily gain and specific growth rate were detected in the fish fed on diet IV. The value of feed intake of diet I
is better than the values obtained from the other feed diets. The best feed conversion ratio (1.87) was recorded in the fish fed on diet II. The lower protein efficiency ratio (0.25) was recorded with diet IV and the higher protein efficiency ratio (0.53) was recorded with diet II.

DOI

10.21608/ejabf.2013.2175

Keywords

Dietary composition, Growth performance, Oreochromis niloticus

Authors

First Name

Hassan

Last Name

Khalaf Allah

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Marine Biology and Icthiology branch, Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Abu-Zaid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Marine Biology and Icthiology branch, Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Abdel-Ghany

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

General Authority of Fish Resources Development, Cairo.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

17

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

444

Issue Date

2013-07-01

Receive Date

2017-04-04

Publish Date

2013-07-01

Page Start

35

Page End

46

Print ISSN

1110-6131

Online ISSN

2536-9814

Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/article_2175.html

Detail API

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=2175

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

103

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries

Publication Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of four different commercial diets on growth perfomance of the cichlid fish, Oreochromis niloticus fingerlings

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023