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Distributional patterns of benthic invertebrates at some meso-habitats of sandy riverbed of a mountain stream in Japan

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Fisheries

Abstract

Quantitative samples of benthic invertebrates were collected by a core sampler from 4 meso-habitats of a sandy riverbed at relatively slow flowing area of a mountain stream (Takami-gawa Stream, Nara Prefecture). A stretch of ca. 75 m was chosen for the samples collection, where riffle center (RC), riffle edge (RE), center of side pool (SP) and edge of sand bar (EB) were selected for sampling. The first one is a mid-channel habitat, while the others are marginal habitats of the channel. Sampling was carried-out over 5 sampling dates during the years 2008-2009. A total of 19967 individuals of benthic invertebrates, representing 120 taxa were identified. Comparisons using Two-way ANOVA test indicated that total abundance shows significant differences between habitats and seasons, with higher density at RC and in February 2009. Taxon richness exhibited only significant differences between seasons, with also higher value during February 2009. As well, Diversity index (H') showed significant differences between habitats and seasons, with lower values at RC and during May 2008. Dominant taxa such as Paraleptophlebia, Potamanthus, and Zaitzevia showed significant differences between habitats with higher abundance at RC. On the other hand, Oligochaeta exhibited higher abundance at RE. Benthic invertebrates were categorized into 4 groups according to their micro-vertical habitat; epifauna, fugitive fauna, occasional and permanent hyporheos. Occasional hyporheos accounted more than 50% in almost every habitat and sampling month, which was quite different from stony riffles assemblages. The insect larvae of Paraleptophlebia, Potamanthus, and Zaitzevia were predominant occasional hyporheos. This study confirms the suitability of core sampler to collect not only epifauna but also hyporheos in sandy riverbed.

DOI

10.21608/ejabf.2013.2165

Keywords

Benthic fauna, Epifauna, River, Sandy habitats, Bottom sampler, Hyporheos

Authors

First Name

Khaled

Last Name

Abdelsalam

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Laboratory of Ecology and Systematics, Graduate School of Science, Osaka

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

17

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

443

Issue Date

2013-04-01

Receive Date

2017-04-04

Publish Date

2013-04-01

Page Start

13

Page End

35

Print ISSN

1110-6131

Online ISSN

2536-9814

Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/article_2165.html

Detail API

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=2165

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

103

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries

Publication Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Distributional patterns of benthic invertebrates at some meso-habitats of sandy riverbed of a mountain stream in Japan

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023