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Edibility assessment of the swimming crab Charybdis natator (Brachyura: Portunidae) from the Gulf of Suez, Red Sea, Egypt

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Tags

Fisheries

Abstract

The portunid crab Charybdis natator exists in the commercial catches of the Gulf of Suez trawlers in a considerable quantity. Although edible worldwide, this crab is hardly known among local consumers. This study aimed
to assess the suitability of this crab as food. Examination of the muscle tissues was carried out in terms of biochemical composition (protein, lipids and carbohydrates) and the accumulation of the heavy metals (Cd, Cu, Fe, Pb and
Zn). Organoleptic differences among the cooked meat of this species and that of the popular species Portunus pelagicus were tested. Protein constituted over 80% of the muscles dry weight of male and female crab, followed by lipids
(7.25-7.79%) and carbohydrates (5.39-6.26%) respectively. Zn was the highest accumulated metal (46.6, 45.4ppm) followed by Cu (24.4, 36.6 ppm), Fe (21.8,36.2 ppm) and Pb (3.9, 4.6ppm), while Cd was the lowest (0.9ppm) in males and females respectively. Intra-specific and size-based variations in metal uptake were recorded. Test of organoleptic qualities ranked P. pelagicus as higher in all attributes. However, no significant difference was observed in the total
acceptability of the two species (P≥ 0.05). The study highlighted the suitability of C. natator as edible, nutritive and safe seafood.

DOI

10.21608/ejabf.2009.2022

Keywords

swimming crab, Charybdis natator, Red Sea, Assessment, edibility

Authors

First Name

Wafaa

Last Name

Sallam

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Marine Sci., Fac. of Sci., Suez Canal Univ., Ismailia, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Amaal

Last Name

Gab-Alla

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Food Technology Lab., Fac. of Agriculture, Suez Canal Univ., Ismailia, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

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Volume

13

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

423

Issue Date

2009-01-01

Receive Date

2017-04-03

Publish Date

2009-01-01

Page Start

43

Page End

54

Print ISSN

1110-6131

Online ISSN

2536-9814

Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/article_2022.html

Detail API

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=2022

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

103

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries

Publication Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Edibility assessment of the swimming crab Charybdis natator (Brachyura: Portunidae) from the Gulf of Suez, Red Sea, Egypt

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023