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CARBOHYDRATE TO LIPID RATIO (CHO.-.L) IN PRACTICAL T1LAPIA DIETS: 1- EFFECT OF DIETARY CARBOHYDRATE TO LIPID RATEO ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF HYBRID TILAPIA {Oreochromis niloticus x

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Fisheries

Abstract

A160 day feeding trial was performed to determine the effects of .dietary carbohydrate to lipid ratio (CHO:L) on growth and body composition of hybrid tilapia (40.6 ± 0.43 g, initial weight). Eight artificial diets were formulated, representing two protein levels (25 and 30%) , within each level four carbohydrate to lipid ratios (2,4,6 and 8 CHO:L ratio) were tested. Growth rates in fish differed (P<0.05) with CHO:L ratio. Weight gain ('%) was significantly lower (P<0.05) in fish fed diets containing low crude protein. Maximum weight gain (363.5%), SGR (0.%% /day), FCE (43.4%). protein retention (24.4%) and energy retention (15.7%) were observed in fish fed a 6 CHO:L ratio. Fish fed either high protein and low protein within 2 and 8 CHO:L ratios tended to produce.' leaver growth and feed conversion efficiency. The different CHO:L ratios had effect on percentage body lipid. HSI (%) offish increased, however, total lipid of liver decreased (P<0.05) as CHO:L increased- The.se results indicate that hybrid tilapia efficiently utilize carbohydrate to lipid ratio for growth performance when increased up to 6.0 CHO:L ratio. Higher dietary CHO:L ratio up to 6 with low protein level in diet (25% CP) may result in sparing effect for high dietary protein (30%) with 4 CHO:L ratio.

DOI

10.21608/ejabf.2002.1749

Keywords

hybrid tilapia, carbohydrate to lipid ratio, Growth performance, total lipid of liver

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

El Hamm»dy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Fish Nutrition Lab., National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries. Egypt. 101 Kasr El-Aini Sir.. Cairo, Egypt.

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Orcid

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Volume

6

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

381

Issue Date

2002-09-01

Receive Date

2017-03-29

Publish Date

2002-09-01

Page Start

17

Page End

38

Print ISSN

1110-6131

Online ISSN

2536-9814

Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/article_1749.html

Detail API

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=1749

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

103

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries

Publication Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

CARBOHYDRATE TO LIPID RATIO (CHO.-.L) IN PRACTICAL T1LAPIA DIETS: 1- EFFECT OF DIETARY CARBOHYDRATE TO LIPID RATEO ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF HYBRID TILAPIA {Oreochromis niloticus x O auretts).

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023