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IMPACT OF WATER CIRCULATION AND DISCHARGED WASTES ON ZOOPLANKTON DYNAMICS IN THE WESTERN HARBOUR OF ALEXANDRIA, EGYPT

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Tags

Fisheries

Abstract

A /Tonthly variations of species composition and abundance of -^-^-zooplankton community in the Western harbour were studied during the period from April 1999 to March 2000 in relation to the effect of water circulation and the discharged waste waters. The results indicated significant role of freshwater species (39 spp.) in the zooplakton community (11 lspp.) in the harbour, providing the highest occurrence during the warm period (May- October) with the increase of discharged waters. However, spatially, the community structure showed a more or less homogenous distribution most of the year, reflecting the effect of water circulation pattern in the harbour.
Except the relatively high density in July (48.4x103 ind./m3), the standing stock ( annual average: 26.7xl03 ind./m3) indicated low zooplankton production in the harbour. Copepods and tintinnids were the major component of the zooplankton stock, forming 46.4% and 24.8% of its total counts respectively, followed by freshwater ciliates and rotifers (7.5% and 7.2%). The abundance of total zooplankton as well as each group showed seasonal variations, with the exception of the minimum and maximum values, providing two periods of different production levels. The diversity index values revealed higher diversity of tintinnids than copepods.

DOI

10.21608/ejabf.2002.1725

Keywords

Western Harbour, Zooplankton, discharged wastes, plankton ecology, pollution impact

Authors

First Name

Nagwa

Last Name

Abdel Aziz

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Alexandria, Egypt

Email

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Orcid

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Volume

6

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

372

Issue Date

2002-01-01

Receive Date

2017-03-28

Publish Date

2002-01-01

Page Start

1

Page End

21

Print ISSN

1110-6131

Online ISSN

2536-9814

Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/article_1725.html

Detail API

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=1725

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

103

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries

Publication Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

IMPACT OF WATER CIRCULATION AND DISCHARGED WASTES ON ZOOPLANKTON DYNAMICS IN THE WESTERN HARBOUR OF ALEXANDRIA, EGYPT

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Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023