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CROSS-BREEDING EXPERIMENTS ON SOME IMPORTANT FISHES OF FAMILY CICHLIDAE (GENUS OREOCHROMIS) AND EVALUATION OF THEIR HYBRIDS

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

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Tags

Fisheries

Abstract

The breeding characteristics, growth performance, survival rate and feed conversion ratio of the three species of Nile tilapia {Oreochromis niloticus), blue tilapia {O. aureus), red tilapia {Oreochromis sp.) and their different combination crosses were investigated. The present study emonstrates that: 1) the growth rates of O, aureus and red tilapia brood fish females were improved when they were crossed with males of O. niloticus; 2) the mean number of fry produced by females of O. niloticus was 1.2 and 1,3 times as that from O. aureus and red tilapia, respectively; 3) red tilapia inherited cold tolerance trait by back crossing with males O. aureus. This trait was transferred from O. aureus to a cold sensitive population of red tilapia; and 4) the hybrids of O. niloticus females x O. aureus males; red tilapia females x O. niltoicus males, O. aureus females x O. niloticus males, and red tilapia females x 0. aureus males exhibited positive heterosis values (hybrid vigour) in growth parameters and survival rate. Also, these hybrids used less feed to produce one unit of gain in body weight than their parents. Thereby, these hybrids were judged to be of high potential commercial value in fish farming.

DOI

10.21608/ejabf.1998.1633

Keywords

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Authors

First Name

Samiha

Last Name

Gharib

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Alexandria, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

Volume

2

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

363

Issue Date

1998-06-01

Receive Date

2017-03-23

Publish Date

1998-06-01

Page Start

43

Page End

61

Print ISSN

1110-6131

Online ISSN

2536-9814

Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/article_1633.html

Detail API

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=1633

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

103

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries

Publication Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

CROSS-BREEDING EXPERIMENTS ON SOME IMPORTANT FISHES OF FAMILY CICHLIDAE (GENUS OREOCHROMIS) AND EVALUATION OF THEIR HYBRIDS

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023