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271097

EFFECT OF SOME AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES ON THE POPULATION DENSITY OF FOUR KEY INSECT PESTS INFESTING BROAD BEAN IN SOHAG GOVERNORATE, UPPER EGYPT

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

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Tags

Plant Protection

Abstract

Two field experiments were carried out at Shandaweel Agricultural Research Station, Sohag Governorate, Upper Egypt during 2004/2005 and 2005/2006 seasons to study the effect of some agricultural practices i.e., distance between rows (60, 70 and 80 cm), sowing on one or two ridges and distance between hills (20, 25 and 30 cm) on the infestation of broad bean with the leafminer, Liriomyza trifolii (Burgess), and also to study the effect of 4 sowing dates (15th Oct., 30th Oct., 15th Nov. and 30th Nov.) on the infestation with the cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora (Koch), the cotton whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Genn.), jassids, Empoasca spp. and the leafminer, L. trifolii as well as the yield loss due to these insect pests. The obtained data showed that distance between rows (80 cm), sowing on one side of the ridge and distance between hills (30 cm), each alone recorded the lowest numbers of L. trifolii larvae during both seasons. Also, interactions of distance between rows (80 cm), sowing on one side of the ridge and distance between hills (30, 25 and 20 cm), as well as distance between rows (80 cm), sowing on two sides of the ridges and distance between hills (30 cm) also recorded the lowest densities of L. trifolii larvae during both seasons. The population density of A. craccivora and L. trifolii was significantly affected by sowing date. Sowing broad bean on 15th Oct. showed least infestation levels during both seasons. Highly significant positive correlation between total numbers of 4 insect pests and yield loss during 2004/2005 season (r = 0.981) and 2005/2006 season (r = 0.993) was observed. The highest yield loss (39.56 and 34.28%) was obtained in case of sowing date 30th Nov. during both seasons of study

DOI

10.21608/ajas.2007.271097

Keywords

insect pests, broad bean, Agricultural practices

Authors

First Name

Farghal

Last Name

A.A. Slman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, ARC, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

38

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

37799

Issue Date

2007-03-01

Receive Date

2007-01-03

Publish Date

2007-03-01

Page Start

127

Page End

140

Print ISSN

1110-0486

Online ISSN

2356-9840

Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/article_271097.html

Detail API

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=271097

Order

10

Type

Original Article

Type Code

62

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/

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Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023