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269689

MYCOBIOTA, MYCOTOXINS, AND HEAVY METALS FROM INSTANT NOODLES IN SAUDI ARABIA

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

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Tags

Food Science & Technology

Abstract

Forty-two samples of instant noodles (fast food meals) were collected from several markets at El-Riyadh, Saudi Arabia and examined for the occurrence of fungi, mycotoxins and pathogenic bacteria in addition to cadmium, lead and aluminum, to stand on their safety for human consumption. Twenty-five fungal species, in addition to one species variety belonging to 9 genera were isolated on both glucose-Czapek's agar and PDA (Potato Dextrose Agar) media at 28oC, before and after cooking process of instant noodle products used. Three fungal genera, isolated with different frequencies on both media  of cooked and uncooked noodle samples used in this study, were Aspergillus (31 – 50%), Penicillium (9.5 – 33.3%), and Cladosporium (9.5 – 19%).          Chromatographic analysis recorded the presence of citrinin which     detected  in only one out of 42 uncooked samples. The bacteriological analysis of instant noodle samples according to NMKL, indicated that noodle samples used were free from pathogenic bacteria.     The cadmium, lead & aluminum concentrations in each instant noodle samples were determined using atomic absorption spectrophotometer (AAS). The highest concentrations were recorded for cadmium (0.076 ppm), lead (1.143 ppm) and aluminum (11.250 ppm).

DOI

10.21608/ajas.2008.269689

Keywords

Mycobiota, Mycotoxins, Heavy metals, INSTANT NOODLES

Authors

First Name

Laila

Last Name

A. Nasser

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Riyadh University For Girls, Saudi Arabia

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

39

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

37627

Issue Date

2008-06-01

Receive Date

2008-04-10

Publish Date

2008-06-01

Page Start

28

Page End

49

Print ISSN

1110-0486

Online ISSN

2356-9840

Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/article_269689.html

Detail API

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=269689

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

62

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023