269525

EVALUATION OF COMPOST SUITABILITY AS A SOIL AMENDMEN

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Crop trial was conducted for two years under controlled greenhouse conditions to evaluate compost suitability for amending clay soil in terms of both soil physical and chemical properties. Significant effects of compost addition as mixed or surface application on soil moisture status were noted after each irrigation event. The soil moisture content was slightly higher in the case of surface application than mixed application. Compost application caused significant improvements in the stability of aggregates compared to control. The mixed application of compost at all addition rates caused significant differences in the stability of aggregates in comparison to the equivalent addition rates of compost as surface application. After two compost applications, the aggregate stability increased significantly with increasing compost rate, reaching a maximum at the rate of 240 t ha-1 with no further increasing at the rate of 360 t ha-1 , exhibiting a diminishing return. Addition of high rates of compost to clay soils significantly increased soil pH, O.M%, CEC, and the soluble salts compared to control. Compared to control, mixed application of compost at high rate of 360 t ha-1 increased the soil EC from 0.5 dS m-1 in the control to 4.36 dS m-1 . This increase in soluble salts could be harmful for plant growth and reduce the yields especially in the case of sensitive crops. Major consideration in application of compost on clay soils is the increase in soluble salts. The results of this study revealed that there are several physical and chemical potential benefits of applying compost to clay soils in the organic farming systems

DOI

10.21608/ajas.2008.269525

Keywords

compost, Main Weight Diameter, Dispersion ratio, Slaking ratio

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

M. Telep

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soil Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Minia University, El-Minia, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

M. Abd El-Azeim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soil Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Minia University, El-Minia, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

W.

Last Name

S. Mohamed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soil Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Minia University, El-Minia, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

39

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

37594

Issue Date

2008-03-01

Receive Date

2008-01-06

Publish Date

2008-03-01

Page Start

189

Page End

210

Print ISSN

1110-0486

Online ISSN

2356-9840

Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/article_269525.html

Detail API

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=269525

Order

15

Type

Original Article

Type Code

62

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EVALUATION OF COMPOST SUITABILITY AS A SOIL AMENDMEN

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023