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268641

EFFECT OF DIFFERENT BUNCH WAVES AND DAYTIME POLLINATION ON FRUIT SET AND QUALITY OF ZAGHLOUL DATE PALM UNDER ASSIUT CONDITION

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Horticulture (Vegetable, Pomology and Ornamentals)

Abstract

The effect of different daytime pollination and bunch burst waves on fruit set and quality of Zaghloul dates were investigated.  Pollination the early, middle and later inflorescence burst waves at morning (8-9 a.m), noon (12-1 p.m.) and afternoon (3-4 p.m.) were achieved.  Results indicate that the initial fruit set, ultimate retention and consequently bunch weight were significantly decreased by pollination at noon (12-1 p.m.) compared to pollination at either morning or afternoon.  In addition, the middle inflorescence burst wave gave the highest fruit set and fruit retention percentages, as well as bunch weight in comparison to early or late inflorescence burst waves.  Further, the interaction between the daytime pollination and inflorescence waves, the middle wave pollinated at afternoon produced the highest fruit retention percentage and consequently heaviest bunch weight.  On the other hand, the least values of fruit retention and bunch weight were obtained on the latest wave pollinated at noon. Middle inflorescence wave gave the heaviest fruit weight whereas the daytime pollination had no significant effect on such traits.  Moreover, pollination at either morning or afternoon as well as middle inflorescence wave were accompanied with improving the dates chemical characteristics. It is concluded from the foregoing results that choosing the middle inflorescence burst wave, as well as, pollination of Zaghloul date palm at morning or afternoon to obtain a considerable yield with best fruit quality.

DOI

10.21608/ajas.2009.268641

Keywords

date palm, bunch burst waves, daytime, pollination, Inflorescence

Authors

First Name

Rafat A.A. Mostafa

Last Name

Mostafa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept. of Horticulture, Fac. Agric., Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.

Email

raafat.mostafa@agr.au.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mokhtar Mamdouh

Last Name

Shaaban

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept. of Horticulture, Fac. Agric., Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.

Email

mokhshaaban68@hotmail.com

City

assiut

Orcid

-

Volume

40

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

37530

Issue Date

2009-03-01

Receive Date

2009-01-08

Publish Date

2009-03-01

Page Start

51

Page End

65

Print ISSN

1110-0486

Online ISSN

2356-9840

Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/article_268641.html

Detail API

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=268641

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

62

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF DIFFERENT BUNCH WAVES AND DAYTIME POLLINATION ON FRUIT SET AND QUALITY OF ZAGHLOUL DATE PALM UNDER ASSIUT CONDITION

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023