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267869

Response to Selection for Earliness and Grain Yield in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Under Normal and Water Stress Conditions.*

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Agronomy

Abstract

This study was carried out during the period from 2004/05 to 2006/07 growing seasons, at Faculty of Agriculture, Sohag University, Egypt to estimate observed and expected response to selection and other genetic parameters and calculate drought susceptibility index. Results revealed highly significant differences between F3 and F4 families under normal and drought conditions for days to heading, spike length, no. of spikes/plant, no. of kernels/spike, 100-kernel weight and grain yield/plant.  Observed direct response to selection for days to heading was negative and highly significant compared with bulk and the check cultivar in F4 with values of -5.58 and - 13.88 % and -6.13 and -13.88 % under normal and drought conditions, respectively. The expected response to selection was 3.15 and 3.68% under normal and drought conditions, respectively. Observed direct response to selection for grain yield/plant was positive and highly significant compared with bulk, better parent and the check in F4 with values of 28.19, 18.59 and 26.09 % and 27.49, 16.67 and 21.20 % under normal and water stress conditions, respectively. On the other hand, the expected response to selection was 11.98 and 9.06% under normal and drought conditions, respectively.

DOI

10.21608/ajas.2010.267869

Keywords

genetic parameters, drought susceptibility index earliness, narrow some heritability

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

A. El-Morshidy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept. Agron., Fac. of Agric., Assiut Univ

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Kamal

Last Name

Abdu Abdel-Ghani Khair Allah

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept. Agron., Fac. of Agric., Assiut Univ

Email

kamal.khairalah@agr.au.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

A. Ali

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept. Agron., Fac. of Agric., South valley Univ

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Alaa

Last Name

A. Said

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept. Agron., Fac. of Agric., Sohag Univ

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

41

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

37442

Issue Date

2010-05-01

Receive Date

2010-05-04

Publish Date

2010-05-01

Page Start

1

Page End

23

Print ISSN

1110-0486

Online ISSN

2356-9840

Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/article_267869.html

Detail API

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=267869

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

62

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023