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206780

Effect of Using Probiotic Bacteria as Adjunct Culture in Domiati Cheese Making

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Dairy Science

Abstract

The composition and quality of probiotic Domiati cheese were studied during 90 days of ripening in brine. Six cheese treatments were made using different types of cultures, which are: C (Control): Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis and Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris, T1: as control + Lactobacillus casei, T2: as control +Lactobacillus acidophilus, T3: as control + Lactococcus lactis biovar diacetylactis, T4:Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus and T5:Lactobacillus acidophilus, Bifidobacterium bifidum and Streptococcus thermophilus. A gradual decrease in moisture content was observed as pickling proceeded. Titratable acidity, salt and fat content continuously increased as storage proceeded in all treatments. The soluble nitrogen and amino nitrogen were higher in the probiotic cheese, compared with the control. Enumeration of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) increased up to 45 days of storage and started to decrease with prolonging the storage period. The highest numbers of total bacteria and LAB were detected in T1 and T4, respectively, at the end of the storage, while the lowest was found in T5and T3, respectively. All fresh cheese treatments were found completely free of yeasts and moulds, while it started to appear after 15 days of storage. Absence of coliform bacteria was detected in all treatments. Higher overall scores were achieved in all treatments with added probiotic bacteria compared with control at the end of the storage period. Using probiotic bacteria as adjuncts enhanced the quality and improved the organoleptic properties of the resultant cheese.

DOI

10.21608/ajas.2021.93637.1042

Keywords

Domiati cheese, probiotic bacteria, Chemical composition, Organoleptic properties

Authors

First Name

Asmaa

Last Name

Moneeb

MiddleName

H. M.

Affiliation

Dairy Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.

Email

asmaa_moneeb@aun.edu.eg

City

Assiut

Orcid

0000-0002-4893-4721

First Name

Yaser

Last Name

El-Derwy

MiddleName

M. A.

Affiliation

Dairy Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.

Email

yaser_elderwy@yahoo.com

City

Assiut

Orcid

-

Volume

52

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

27461

Issue Date

2021-09-01

Receive Date

2021-09-09

Publish Date

2021-09-01

Page Start

48

Page End

58

Print ISSN

1110-0486

Online ISSN

2356-9840

Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/article_206780.html

Detail API

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=206780

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

62

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Using Probiotic Bacteria as Adjunct Culture in Domiati Cheese Making

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023