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171564

Optimization of Super Palm Olein Stability using Natural Antioxidants from Jojoba Seed Waste

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Food Science & Technology

Abstract

In the present investigation natural phenolic antioxidants were extracted from Jojoba seed waste. Samples of defatted jojoba seed meal (JSM), detoxified meal residue (DMR) and jojoba seed shell (JSH) were subjected to extraction by using various solvents: 70/30 (vol/vol) ethanol/water, 70/30 (vol/vol) methanol/water and 60/40 (vol/vol) acetone/water. Total phenolics content (TPC) is measured according to the Folin-Ciocalteu method. In addition, solvent extracts were tested for their antioxidant activity (AA) in vitro by the DPPH radical scavenging and the β-carotene linoleic acid bleaching methods. The highest amount of total phenolic compounds (TPC) is observed with 60% acetone extract of JSH (163.81±6.88 mg GAE g -1 extract DW). On the other hand, the 70% Methanolic extract of JSH indicates the highest activity in scavenging DPPH free radicals. DMR extracts had low amount of phenolics. Furthermore, the ethanolic extract of JSM and JSH at concentration 200ppm showed good antioxidant capacity for stabilization of super palm olein (SPO) than BHT as determined by the rancimat procedure. Therefore, these extracts could be a good alternative for synthetic antioxidant to protect the vegetable oils such as SPO which contain different levels of unsaturated fatty acids.

DOI

10.21608/ajas.2021.171564

Keywords

Jojoba seed waste, rancimat test, DPPH

Authors

First Name

Sanaa

Last Name

Abdel-Hameed

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Dept. Food Sci., Minia Univ., Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

H.

Last Name

A. Mohamed

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Dept. Food Sci., Minia Univ., Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

F.

Last Name

El Soukary

MiddleName

A.H.

Affiliation

Dept. Food Sci., Minia Univ., Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

E.

Last Name

Abbas

MiddleName

A.A.

Affiliation

Dept. Food Sci., Minia Univ., Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

52

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

24970

Issue Date

2021-03-01

Receive Date

2021-03-14

Publish Date

2021-03-01

Page Start

42

Page End

59

Print ISSN

1110-0486

Online ISSN

2356-9840

Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/article_171564.html

Detail API

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=171564

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

62

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Optimization of Super Palm Olein Stability using Natural Antioxidants from Jojoba Seed Waste

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023