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Effect of Osmotic Dehydration as Apre-treatment on some Characteristics of Ventilated Hot Air Drying (VHD) Kiwifruit Slices

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Food Science & Technology

Abstract

Food dehydration of fruits is one of the most challenging processes in food technology. In order to optimize the quality of dehydrated fruits novel dry conservation procedures should be developed. Where ventilated hot air dryers'(VHD) produces poor fruit quality. So, different methods were applied to decrease the drawbacks of traditional methods. Kiwifruit slices submitted to steaming and osmotic dehydration (OD) in 60% sucrose solution as pre-treatment followed by VHD was studied. Results revealed that weight reduction (WR), water loss (WL) and solid gain (SG) of kiwifruit were significantly increased as extend of immersion period. Weight reduction (WR) was found to be lower than water loss (WL) during OD. On the other hand, WL was higher than that of SG. Steaming and/or OD as pre-treatment for kiwifruit drying increases the membrane permeability. Moreover, steaming process releases the trapped air from the kiwifruit tissue. Thus increase both water loss (WL) and dehydration efficiency index (DEI). Contrary, decrease moisture content (MC) in the final product. Steaming process is more pronouncing effect than that of OD. Rehydration capacity (RC) of dried kiwifruit slices improves by OD using osmotic solution (60% sucrose) at 40°C for 2 hrsas pre-treatment while steaming process has no remarkable effect

DOI

10.21608/ajas.2016.2578

Keywords

Kiwifruit slices, osmotic dehydration, water loss, Solid gain, Dehydration efficiency index, Rehydration capacity

Volume

47

Article Issue

6-1

Related Issue

454

Issue Date

2016-12-01

Receive Date

2016-12-20

Publish Date

2016-12-01

Page Start

72

Page End

86

Print ISSN

1110-0486

Online ISSN

2356-9840

Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/article_2578.html

Detail API

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=2578

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

62

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Osmotic Dehydration as Apre-treatment on some Characteristics of Ventilated Hot Air Drying (VHD) Kiwifruit Slices

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023