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264672

Effect of Glucono-δ-Lactone and Rennet on Improvement of Kareish Cheese Characteristics

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

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Tags

Dairy Science

Abstract

Kareish cheese was made by using 5% starter culture as control to study the effect of partial substitution of starter culture by Glucono-δ-Lactone(GDL) (0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 % in milk) on the fresh Kareish cheese properties and its whey. The study indicated that the total solids, acidity and total protein increased by increasing the GDL substitution ratio, and also increased the yield of fresh Kareish cheese till 1.0% GDL and then decreased with 1.5% replacement. The coagulation time was decreased by increasing the GDL from 239 minuets for the control to 216 minuets by using 1.5% GDL. The treatment which gave the best results was served as a control to study the effect of adding different rates of rennet (0.25, 0.50 and 0.75 ml rennet / kg milk). Results indicated that  by increasing the rennet being added, an increase in both  total solids and total protein were occurred , also slightly decreased acidity and resulted in the highest decease in coagulation time from 120 to 50, 44 and 31 minutes for 0.0, 0.25, 0.50 and 0.75 ml rennet, respectively. Also by increasing the added rennet, a decrease of Kareish cheese  yield at 0.25 ml of 24.21%  and an increase of 25.74% by adding 0.50 ml rennet, then decreased by adding 0.75 ml rennet to (21.01%). Sensory evaluation showed that Kareish cheese manufactured by 4% starter culture + 1% GDL+ 0.5 ml rennet gained the highest total scores.  .

DOI

10.21608/ajas.2013.264672

Keywords

kareish cheese, Glucono-δ-Lactone, rennet and sensory evaluation

Authors

First Name

M .

Last Name

Abd El Aziz

MiddleName

E .

Affiliation

Department of Dairy Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

A..

Last Name

Abed El-Rahim

MiddleName

M

Affiliation

Department of dairy, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Egypt2

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

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Volume

44

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

210

Issue Date

2013-03-01

Receive Date

2013-01-14

Publish Date

2013-02-28

Page Start

1

Page End

9

Print ISSN

1110-0486

Online ISSN

2356-9840

Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/article_264672.html

Detail API

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=264672

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

62

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Glucono-δ-Lactone and Rennet on Improvement of Kareish Cheese Characteristics

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023