This research aims to identify some of the personal and social characteristics among rural respondents socially excluded, determine the level of social participation, and identify the nature of the relationship between the level of community involvement and personal and social characteristics of the studied.                                                    The Poorest village were chosen from Assiut Governorate to conducted research, Date was collected from Abu-Elhedr Village from Diyrout administrative center by Questionnaire were designed for this propose, The respondents were selected randomly from population, The sample Size were attain 120 respondent represent 25% form Population, Data were collected during the month of July 2014, Percentages and Frequencies were used to show data, and Chi² test were  used to analyze data by using SPSS.  The most important results the research found were:                    Less than half of the respondents 47,5%are illiterate, 20% of them has chronic diseases, 73,5% of them have allow level of ambition About half of the respondents 55% high level of participation socials , about half of the respondents 75,5% allow level of participation in development project, and 11,6% of the respondents high level of participation political.  This research recommends that: Health care must be interested to the respondents, the need to raise the level of awareness among the poor people of the importance of the process of community participation