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271961

Nematicidal Activity of Chemical and Green Biosynthesis of Copper Nanoparticles Against Root-Knot Nematode, Meloidogyne incognita

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Subjects

-

Tags

Plant pest management

Abstract

Root knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) are among the most dangerous plant pathogens that attacked many hosts from all types of plants. The root-nematode species; M. incognita is the most widespread species all over the world. Copper (Cu) has been used a lot in various control treatments and in different forms as well. In this research, copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) were synthesized using two different methods (chemical and green-biological synthesis). Imaging's of NPs were done using a scanning electron microscope (SEM) to verify the size of the nanoparticles. The morphological images of chemically synthetized NPs (CCuNPs) showed many NPs size with an average of about 126ɳm. However, the morphological images of CuNPs that prepared using green biosynthesis (GBCuNPs) showed particles with the average of about 85 ɳm. Three concentrations of 100, 150 and 200 ppm of either CCuNPs or GBCuNPs and the chemical nematicide, Nemaprop < sup>®10G (as a positive control) were tested, in vitro, against 2nd stage juveniles (J2) of M. incognita. The results of mortality % of J2 exposure to the tested treatments after 24 and 48 hours indicated that the CCuNPs treatments recorded the highest mortality % of J2 after both 24 and 48 hours of exposure followed by that recorded with GBCuNPs treatments, while the lowest mortality % was recorded with Nemaprope®10G compared with the check treatment. According to the concentration main effect, the highest reduction percentages were recorded with the 100 and 200 ppm concentrations followed by that recorded with 150 ppm. The interaction between different treatments and its tested concentrations showed significant effective results compared to the check treatment.
 

DOI

10.21608/asejaiqjsae.2022.271961

Keywords

Nematicidal activity, Chemical and Green Biosynthesis, SEM, Copper nanoparticles, Meloidogyne spp

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

M.M. Soliman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pesticide Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, 21545 Egypt.

Email

eng.ahmedsoleman@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Elsayed

Last Name

A.M. Abdallah

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pesticide Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, 21545 Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Elsayed

Last Name

E. Hafez

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Plant Protection and Bio-Molecules Diagnosis, Arid Lands Cultivation Research Institute, City of Scientific Research and Technological Applications, New Borg Elarab,21934, Alexandria, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ezat

Last Name

A. Kadous

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pesticide Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, 21545 Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Fahmy

Last Name

A. Kassem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pesticide Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, 21545 Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

43

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

37463

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2022-10-25

Publish Date

2022-12-30

Page Start

583

Page End

591

Print ISSN

1110-0176

Online ISSN

2536-9784

Article File

ASEJAIQJSAE_Volume 43_Issue 4_Pages 583-591.pdf

PDF . 419.9kB

Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/article_271961.html

Detail API

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=271961

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

53

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Science Exchange Journal

Publication Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Nematicidal Activity of Chemical and Green Biosynthesis of Copper Nanoparticles Against Root-Knot Nematode, Meloidogyne incognita

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023