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254546

Potential Removal of Some Insecticides from Water using Microalgae and their Determination by a Validated UV-Vis Spectrophotometric Method

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Plant pest management

Abstract

The present study evaluates the efficiency of microalgae Chlorella vulgaris and Ulva lactuca for removing fenamiphos, imidacloprid and oxamyl from water. The influence of pH, incubation time, insecticide and biomass concentration on the degradation of insecticides were considered valuable factors in the study. The biosorption experiments were performed by adding 100, 500, and 900 mg/L of alga to the insecticide aqueous solution (50, 250, and 450 mg/L). The experiments were performed at different pHs; 5, 7, and 9 with a time course; of 5, 10, and 15 min. UV-Vis spectrophotometric method was conducted for quantifying insecticides. The optimum conditions from the Plackett-Burman test were obtained at 15 min, pH 5, 50 mg/L insecticide concentration, and 900 mg/L biomass that exhibited a removal percentage of 66.20 % and 61.91% for fenamiphos with C. vulgaris and U. lactuca, respectively, While, 5 min, pH 9, 50 mg/L pesticide concentration and 900 mg/L algae biomass with the removal of 40.76, 28.44% and 70.28-70.07 % of imidacloprid and oxamyl for C. vulgaris and U. lactuca, respectively. This study proved that the removal of insecticides by fresh water and marine microalgae C. vulgaris and U. lactuca is both effective and biomass of algae dependent. Thus, C. vulgaris and U. lactuca showed a potential reduction of insecticides in polluted water samples. This study will open new channels for a more in-depth understanding of how to remove the insecticide pollutants in the aquatic environment based on microalgae technology.
 

DOI

10.21608/asejaiqjsae.2022.254546

Keywords

pesticide removal, Chlorella vulgaris, Ulva lactuca, fenamiphos, Imidacloprid, Oxamyl, UV-Vis spectrophotometric method

Authors

First Name

Azza

Last Name

Reyad

MiddleName

G. A.

Affiliation

Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Damanhour University, Damanhour 22516, Egypt

Email

azza.gabr@agr.dmu.edu.eg

City

damanhour

Orcid

0000-0002-8018-297X

First Name

Moustafa

Last Name

Abbassy

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Damanhour University, Damanhour 22516, Egypt

Email

maabbassy@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Gehan

Last Name

I. Kh. Marei

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Damanhour University, Damanhour , Egypt.

Email

gmarei07@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Entsar

Last Name

Rabea

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Damanhour University, Damanhour 22516, Egypt

Email

entsar_ibrahim@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Bedawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pesticide Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, 21545-El-Shatby, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt

Email

m_eltaher@yahoo.com

City

Alexandria

Orcid

-

Volume

43

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

35754

Issue Date

2022-09-01

Receive Date

2022-07-05

Publish Date

2022-09-01

Page Start

431

Page End

450

Print ISSN

1110-0176

Online ISSN

2536-9784

Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/article_254546.html

Detail API

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=254546

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

53

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Science Exchange Journal

Publication Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Potential Removal of Some Insecticides from Water using Microalgae and their Determination by a Validated UV-Vis Spectrophotometric Method

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023