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226383

Priming Seeds with Urea-Loaded Nanocellulose to Enhance Wheat (Triticum aestivum) Germination

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Soil science

Abstract

The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of priming wheat seeds (Triticum aestivum, Giza171 local wheat genotype) with bulk cellulose (BC) and nano-cellulose crystals (NC) aqueous solutions and their urea-loaded formulations on different germination parameters. BC was extracted from rice straw. NC was prepared from BC through bleaching, acid hydrolysis, and flocculation processes. Priming treatments were prepared using six BC and NC concentrations, three urea concentrations, and their combinations in a completely randomized design with three replicates. Seeds were soaked in the treatment solutions for 3 hrs, and then germinated on wet filter papers in Petri dishes for 7 days at 28ºC.  Results revealed that NC treatments significantly increased root length and surface area, and vigor index compared to BC treatments which had significant positive effect on Germination percentage, root fresh weight, and root radius. The concentration of 0.5% BC or 0.3% NC recorded the significantly highest values of all parameters except root radius. Although application of 0.5% urea significantly increased root fresh weight and root radius, significant reduction in Germination percentage, root length, and vigor index was observed. According to the statistical analysis of the vigor index data obtained, priming wheat seeds using 0.3% NC without urea loaded is the most efficient treatment to enhance germination of wheat seeds.
 

DOI

10.21608/asejaiqjsae.2022.226383

Keywords

Bulk-cellulose, nano-cellulose, urea, Germination, vigor index, Wheat

Authors

First Name

Fatma

Last Name

Sherif

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Soil and Water Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University

Email

fatmasherif1982@gmail.com

City

Alexandria

Orcid

-

First Name

Ramzy

Last Name

M. R. Hedia

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soil and Water Sciences Dept., Faculty of Agric., Alexandria University, Egypt

Email

ramzy.hedia@alexu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-7895-7369

First Name

‪Aly

Last Name

Mostafa

MiddleName

saied

Affiliation

teaching assistant - Department of Soil and Water Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University

Email

alisaid10001000@gmail.com

City

Alexanderia

Orcid

-

Volume

43

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

30186

Issue Date

2022-03-01

Receive Date

2022-02-10

Publish Date

2022-03-30

Page Start

151

Page End

160

Print ISSN

1110-0176

Online ISSN

2536-9784

Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/article_226383.html

Detail API

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=226383

Order

14

Type

Original Article

Type Code

53

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Science Exchange Journal

Publication Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Priming Seeds with Urea-Loaded Nanocellulose to Enhance Wheat (Triticum aestivum) Germination

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023