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219631

A Study of the Correlation Between Dyslipidemia and Iron Deficiency Anemia in Egyptian Adult Subjects

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Food Science and technology

Abstract

Background: Both iron deficiency anemia (IDA) and dyslipidemia are widely prevalent public health problems, especially in the Egyptian population. So, the purpose of this research was to study the correlation between dyslipidemia and IDA in Egyptian adults, Minoufiya Governorate population. Methods: In this comparative cross-sectional study, 110 adult with confirmed IDA and 110 healthy controls, in the age group 18-55 years were investigated for any possible changes in serum lipid profile i.e., triglycerides (TG), total cholesterol (TC), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c) and low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-c) and very low density lipoprotein cholesterol (VLDL-c). Also, correlation between serum lipid profile and severity of anemia was also calculated. Results: The results are shown as mean± standard deviation. TG, TC, LDL-c and VLDL-c levels were found to be significantly (P <0.001) elevated in the IDA group (were 85.67±26.86, 123.79±30.54, 71.57±24.64 and 17.13±7.21 mg/dl) as compared to controls (107.89±22.40,158.45±26.34, 93.24±18.45 and 21.58±5.76 mg/dl). whereas level of HDL-c were found to be significantly (P <0.001) higher in patients (43.63±12.54 mg/dl) as compared to controls (35.09±13.05mg/dl). Correlation between lipid profile (TG, TC, and LDL) levels and severity of anemia (hemoglobin levels) showed positive and significant (P <0.01) values. Conclusion: These findings indicate that that the levels of serum lipid profile in Egyptian adults IDA were lower than the healthy control. However, to identify potential mechanisms of this relationship, further research are recommended to be carried out.
 

DOI

10.21608/asejaiqjsae.2022.219631

Keywords

iron deficiency anemia, Serum lipid profile, Hemoglobin, ferritin, Cholesterol, severity of anemia

Authors

First Name

Mai

Last Name

Gharib

MiddleName

Abd-Alkhalik

Affiliation

Menoufia university - Faculty of Home Economics - Department of Nutrition and Food Science - Shebin El com - Menoufia governorate

Email

mai.ghareb@hec.menofia.edu.eg

City

Shebin El-Kom

Orcid

-

First Name

Nahed

Last Name

Abd Elalal

MiddleName

Shehata

Affiliation

2Department of Home Economics, Faculty of Specific Education, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt

Email

nehadshehata@gmail.com

City

Zagazig

Orcid

-

First Name

Yousif Abd Elasis Elhassaneen

Last Name

Elhassaneen

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Nutrition and Food Science, Faculty of Home Economics, Minoufiya University, Shebin El-Kom, Egypt

Email

yousif12@hotmail.com

City

Shebin El-Kom,

Orcid

-

Volume

43

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

30186

Issue Date

2022-03-01

Receive Date

2022-01-10

Publish Date

2022-03-30

Page Start

53

Page End

63

Print ISSN

1110-0176

Online ISSN

2536-9784

Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/article_219631.html

Detail API

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=219631

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

53

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Science Exchange Journal

Publication Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

A Study of the Correlation Between Dyslipidemia and Iron Deficiency Anemia in Egyptian Adult Subjects

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023