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214106

Effect of Biochar on Chemical Behavior and Radish Plant Uptake of Heavy Metals Grown in ‎Polluted Soils

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

OverviewSimilar Items

Subjects

-

Tags

Soil science

Abstract

In this research, we studied the effect of sugarcane bagasse biochar (SCBB) on the chemical behavior of Zn, Ni, Cr, and Cu through speciation experiment in two contaminated soils from Alsharqia governorate soil A, and from Burg El-Arab (Alexandria Governorate) as soil B. In addition to, investigate bioavailability of these metals in soil after soil treatment with different rates of biochar (0.5, 1, and 2%) via pot experiment using radish plant (Raphanus sativus) as a bio-indicator. The results showed that exchangeable, carbonate and oxides-bound fractions decreased with increase biochar dosage. However, the residual and organic fractions increased. Bioavailability of Zn, Ni, Cr, and Cu decrease with increasing biochar application rate. Thus, the heavy metals concentrations in shoot and root decreased with increasing biochar dosage., for example in soil A when biochar dosage was 1% the percentage decrease of Zn, Cu, Ni, and Cr in shoot was 8.63, 6.25, 47.15, and 35.02% respectively. It can be suggested that high surface area and surface functional groups of biochar played an important role in fixation and stabilization of heavy metals in the forms of organic and residual fractions in soils.
 

DOI

10.21608/asejaiqjsae.2021.214106

Keywords

Sugarcane bagasse biochar, Contaminated soils, heavy metals fractionation, bioavailability

Authors

First Name

Laila

Last Name

Salem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Soil Physics and Chemistry, Water Resources and Desert Soils Division, Desert Research Center, El-Matareya, Cairo, Egypt

Email

laila_salem_r@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Maher

Last Name

Saleh

MiddleName

E

Affiliation

Department of Soils and Water Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, postal code 21545 El-Shatby, Alexandria, Egypt

Email

maher.saleh@alexu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Dina

Last Name

Abu Elenin

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Soil Physics and Chemistry, Water Resources and Desert Soils Division, Desert Research Center, El-Matareya, Cairo, Egypt

Email

d2_drc_egypt@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

42

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

28123

Issue Date

2021-10-01

Receive Date

2021-11-25

Publish Date

2021-12-30

Page Start

1,053

Page End

1,067

Print ISSN

1110-0176

Online ISSN

2536-9784

Article File

ASEJAIQJSAE_Volume 42_Issue 4_Pages 1053-1067.pdf

PDF . 796.9kB

Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/article_214106.html

Detail API

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=214106

Order

23

Type

Original Article

Type Code

53

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Science Exchange Journal

Publication Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Biochar on Chemical Behavior and Radish Plant Uptake of Heavy Metals Grown in ‎Polluted Soils

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023