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210502

Enhancing Growth, Productivity, Fruit Quality and Postharvest Storability of Hot Pepper by Calcium Nitrate and Salicylic Acid Foliar Application

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Horticulture

Abstract

Two-year field experiments were conducted at the Agricultural Research Station, Faculty of Agriculture Alexandria University, during the two successive summer growing seasons of 2016 and 2017. The main aim was to study the influence of foliar application of calcium nitrate (CaNO3)2 at (0, 250, or 500 gl-1) and salicylic acid (SA) at (0, 0.25 or 0.5 gl-1) as well as their interactions on growth, yield and postharvest storability of Omega F1 hot pepper plants grown in clay loam soil. Harvested fruits were used for quality measurements at harvest and postharvest storability parameters   after cold storage for 3 weeks at 6±1 ºC and 90±5% RH + 2 days shelf life. Results revealed that foliar application of 250 gl-1 (CaNO3)2 with 0.25 gl-1or 0.5 gl-1 SA improved the vegetative growth characteristics (plant height, number of branches, leaves total chlorophyll contents and dry matter). Plants treated with 500 gl-1 (CaNO3)2 with 0.25 gl-1 SA gave the highest significant total yield 17.09 and 16.86 ton.fed-1 in 2016 and 2017, respectively. Moreover, all (CaNO3)2 and SA treatments markedly increased fruit quality at harvest and maintained their postharvest quality by decreasing fruit weight loss, shriveling and chilling injury as compared to the control treatment, in both seasons.

DOI

10.21608/asejaiqjsae.2021.210502

Keywords

(CaNO3)2, Capsicum annum, Postharvest, antioxidant, Flavonoids, Capsaicinoids

Authors

First Name

Shimaa M.

Last Name

Ragab

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Vegetable, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, 21545- El Shatby, Alexandria, Egypt.

Email

shaymaa.hassan@alexu.edu.eg

City

Alexandria

Orcid

0000-0002-4593-7521

First Name

Zainab A.

Last Name

Abd Alhafez

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Res. Department, Alexandria, ARC, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Yehia

Last Name

S. Mostafa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, 21545- El Shatby, Alexandria, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

42

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

28123

Issue Date

2021-10-01

Receive Date

2021-11-15

Publish Date

2021-12-31

Page Start

961

Page End

975

Print ISSN

1110-0176

Online ISSN

2536-9784

Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/article_210502.html

Detail API

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=210502

Order

16

Type

Original Article

Type Code

53

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Science Exchange Journal

Publication Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Enhancing Growth, Productivity, Fruit Quality and Postharvest Storability of Hot Pepper by Calcium Nitrate and Salicylic Acid Foliar Application

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023