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191176

Efficiency of Some Chemical and Bio-Insecticides Against Onion Thrips, Thrips Tabaci Lindeman (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Subjects

-

Tags

Plant pest management

Abstract

Onion thrips, Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) is one of the main problems and yields limiting factors in the onion fields (Allium cepa L.). In the present work, an effort was made to study the relative susceptibility of different onion cultivars to infestation with the onion thrips, evaluation of some chemical and bio-insecticides against T. tabaci and to study the effect of meteorological factors on its population density. The results showed that T. tabaci infest all the tested cultivars more or less, however cultivar Red Giza showed to be the most tolerant against T. tabaci infestation among the other cultivars. Giza 6 was the most susceptible among the cultivars followed by Beheri, Giza 20 and finally White Giza. However, there were no significant different among the White Giza and Red Giza cultivars.The tested insecticides can be arranged according to their efficacyagainst nymphs of T. tabaci in descending order as follows; spinetoram, pyridalyl,imidacloprid, thiamethoxam, lambda-cyhalothrin, dinotefuran, pyriproxyfen, malathion, azadirachtin and finally Beauvaria bassiana. On the other hand, these insecticides can be arranged according to the general means of reduction percentages of T. tabaci adults in a descending order as follows; pyridalyl, spinetoram, thiamethoxam, imidacloprid, lambda-cyhalothrin, dinotefuran, pyriproxyfen, malathion, Beauvaria bassiana and azadirachtin.The results of the population trends of T. tabaci revealed that the onion thrips had two generations during the onion growing period. There was a significantly negative correlation (P˂0.05) between population density of onion thrips and relative humidity. The results also revealed that the temperature positively and significantly affect T. tabaci population in both seasons2020 and 2021.

DOI

10.21608/asejaiqjsae.2021.191176

Keywords

Thrips tabaci, Allium cepa, Insecticides, population dynamic, onion cultivars

Authors

First Name

Alaa M. H.

Last Name

Khozimy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant protection department, Faculty of Agriculture, Damanhour University, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammed A.

Last Name

F. Abuzeid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant protection department, Faculty of Agriculture, Damanhour University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Adnan A.

Last Name

E. Darwish

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant protection department, Faculty of Agriculture, Damanhour University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

42

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

26297

Issue Date

2021-09-01

Receive Date

2021-07-15

Publish Date

2021-09-30

Page Start

695

Page End

706

Print ISSN

1110-0176

Online ISSN

2536-9784

Article File

ASEJAIQJSAE_Volume 42_Issue 3_Pages 695-706.pdf

PDF . 464.0kB

Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/article_191176.html

Detail API

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=191176

Order

10

Type

Original Article

Type Code

53

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Science Exchange Journal

Publication Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Efficiency of Some Chemical and Bio-Insecticides Against Onion Thrips, Thrips Tabaci Lindeman (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023