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189716

Effect of Levels of Humic Acid at Different Times on Improvement of the Growth of Calendula (Calendula officinalis L.) Plant

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Horticulture

Abstract

Calendula (Calendula officinalis L.) is an annual winter plant that belongs to family Asteraceae. It generally used as landscape bedding or ornamental potted plants. The economic and environmental sustainability of ornamental plants production can be improved by environmentally friendly organic substance, such as humic acid (HA). Seedlings of Calendula were sprayed by the organic foliar (HA) fertilizer (0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 g/L) for one, two, three and four times every 15 days after transplanting. Growth traits, leaf pigment contents, leaf gas exchange, and leaf water potential of C. officinalis were determined. The results showed that plants treated with foliar applications of HA with different levels exhibited plant height, the number of leaves, leaf area, shoot dry mass, and as well as the number of flowers, flowers display time, flower diameter and flower dry mass. shootsThe promoting influences of the foliar application of HA on the growth and development of plants were obvious reflected using the two dose 1.5 and 2.0 g/L at three times. Humic acid enhanced vegetative and flowering traits of the Calendula plant, improved leaf pigments content and both photosynthesis rate and transpiration rate. Therefore, HA gives a good chance to improve the growth of Calendula as a model for ornamental plants production.  

DOI

10.21608/asejaiqjsae.2021.189716

Keywords

Calendula, chlorophyll and anthocyanin, Gas exchange, leaf water potential, Pot marigold, flowering date

Authors

First Name

Yasser

Last Name

El-Nashar

MiddleName

Ismail

Affiliation

Ornamental Plants and Landscape Gardening Research Department, Alexandria 21554, Horticultural Research Institute, A.R.C., Giza, Egypt

Email

yelnashar@hotmail.com

City

Alex

Orcid

-

Volume

42

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

26297

Issue Date

2021-09-01

Receive Date

2021-07-15

Publish Date

2021-09-30

Page Start

665

Page End

675

Print ISSN

1110-0176

Online ISSN

2536-9784

Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/article_189716.html

Detail API

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=189716

Order

8

Type

Original Article

Type Code

53

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Science Exchange Journal

Publication Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Levels of Humic Acid at Different Times on Improvement of the Growth of Calendula (Calendula officinalis L.) Plant

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023