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16258

Response of Fiber Quality to Temperature Degree and Lint Cotton Grade in Two Long Staple Varieties

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Subjects

-

Tags

Crops and quality

Abstract

This study was carried out at Plant Production Department, Faculty of Agriculture (Saba Basha), Alexandria University, Egypt, during 2016/2017 season to investigate the effect of conditioning temperature degrees and lint grades on cotton fiber propertiesof two long staple varieties. Three lint cotton grades; namely, Good to Fully Good (G/FG), Good (G) and Fully Good Fair to Good (FGF/G) belong to Egyptian long staple cotton varieties; Giza 86 and Giza 94 were used. Four conditioning temperature degrees were used; i.e., 21 OC, 23 OC, 25 OC and 27 OC. Results showed that Good to Fully Good (G/FG) cotton grade surpassed the other two cotton grades and gave the highest mean values of spinning consistency index (SCI), length uniformity index (%), fiber bundle strength, maturity index (%), micronaire reading and fiber reflectance degree (Rd %). Conversely, this grade registered the lowest values for short fiber index (%), yellowness degree (+b), trash count and trash area (%).Upper half mean length, spinning consistency index, fiber bundle strength, fiber elongation (%) and micronaire reading were the highest with temperaturedegree 21 OC, but this temperaturedegree produced the lowest mean value of short fiber index.The highest mean values for length uniformity index, short fiber index, fiber bundle strength, maturity index and micronaire reading were registered for Giza 86 cotton variety as compared to Giza 94 cotton variety. Best fiber quality properties over all studied cotton varieties and grades were achieved at 21OC conditioning temperature.

DOI

10.21608/asejaiqjsae.2018.16258

Keywords

Cotton, Conditioning, fiber, Grade, Temperature degree, Variety

Authors

First Name

Ibrahim, A. E.

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Associate Prof.,Plant Production Department, Faculty of Agriculture (Saba Basha), Alexandria University, Egypt,

Email

dribrahimabbas@yahoo.com

City

Alexandria

Orcid

-

First Name

Ali. A. A.

Last Name

El-Banna

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Associate Prof., Plant Production Dept. Faculty of Agric. (Saba Basha), AlexandriaUniversity, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

39

Article Issue

July-September

Related Issue

1814

Issue Date

2018-07-01

Receive Date

2018-09-06

Publish Date

2018-09-30

Page Start

494

Page End

501

Print ISSN

1110-0176

Online ISSN

2536-9784

Article File

ASEJAIQJSAE_Volume 39_Issue July-September_Pages 494-501.pdf

PDF . 317.2kB

Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/article_16258.html

Detail API

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=16258

Order

14

Type

Original Article

Type Code

53

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Science Exchange Journal

Publication Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Response of Fiber Quality to Temperature Degree and Lint Cotton Grade in Two Long Staple Varieties

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023