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127186

Impact of irrigation cease during heading on yield and yield attributes of some Zea mays L. genotypes

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Crop genetics and breeding

Abstract

Two field experiments were carried out in EL-Wasiata district (EL-Jabal EL-Akhdar) during summer seasons of 2015 and 2016 to study drought effect for ten days during heading stage of maize (Zea mays L.) on yield and its attributes and grain oil and protein content of ten maize genotypes. Split-plot with four replication was used, where the two drought treatments were distributed as whole plot, while the ten genotypes were randomly allocated in sub plot. Obtained results revealed that the irrigation (non-stressed) treatment was significantly superior than drought (stressed) treatment for all the studied traits, except ear diameter in the two seasons. Single crosses, especially Sc128 and Sc168 were superior than Triple crosses and open pollinated varieties for all the studied traits in the two studied seasons, except number of rows/ ear in the second season and ear diameter in both seasons, where the open pollinated varieties had the thickest ears. Regarding the interaction between the two factors, results indicated that SC 128 and SC 168 under (non-stressed) treatment had the highest number of grains/ row in both seasons, while the heaviest 100-grain weight resulted from SC128 and SC30K8 in the first and second seasons, respectively, under non-stressed conditions. Also, SC 128 in the two seasons and SC 168 in the second season showed the highest grain yield under (non-stressed) condition.

DOI

10.21608/asejaiqjsae.2018.127186

Keywords

Zea mays L, genotypes, yield and its components, Irrigation cease and grain yield

Authors

First Name

El-Taib F

Last Name

Hussain

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Crops, College of Agriculture, Omar Al-Mukhtar University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohi El-Din

Last Name

M.Retiba

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Crops, College of Agriculture, Omar Al-Mukhtar University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed M.

Last Name

Ehmida

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Ministry of Agriculture - Al Jabal Al Akhdar Branch

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

39

Article Issue

April-June

Related Issue

1155

Issue Date

2018-04-01

Receive Date

2018-05-24

Publish Date

2018-04-01

Page Start

177

Page End

189

Print ISSN

1110-0176

Online ISSN

2536-9784

Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/article_127186.html

Detail API

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=127186

Order

28

Type

Original Article

Type Code

53

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Science Exchange Journal

Publication Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Impact of irrigation cease during heading on yield and yield attributes of some Zea mays L. genotypes

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023