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4424

Reducing Adverse Effects of Salinity in Peach Trees Grown in Saline Clay Soil

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Tags

Horticulture

Abstract

A field experiment was carried out during 2016 and 2017 seasons on heavy clay soil, somewhat affected by salinity located at Sidi Salem District , Kafr EL-Sheikh  Governorate, Egypt, to study the effect of  some treatments including; Uni-sal (U), Humic acid (H), Magnetic iron (Fe) and Mycorrhizae (M) on "Florda Prince " peach trees growth,  productivity and fruit quality. The data indicated that the application of these treatments increased vegetative growth parameters, leaf chlorophyll content, leaf-macro and micronutrients content, fruit set percentage, yield/tree, total soluble solids (TSS), and fruit firmness, while decreased leaf-Na and proline content, pre-harvest fruit drop percentage and fruit acidity as compared to that of the control. Uni-sal treatment achieved the highest values of vegetative growth parameters, leaf-N, K, Ca, Mn and Zn contents, fruit set percentage, fruit weight, yield and fruit firmness and recorded the least pre-harvest fruit drop percentage and fruit acidity compared to that of the other treatments followed by humic treatment in this respect. Magnetic iron was most pronounced on rising leaf-chlorophyll content and reducing leaf-Na and proline more than H, U and M treatments. Micrrhyzae was superior to leaf-P and Mg contents.
The combined application of treatments were more effective as compared to the individual applications. Uni-sal and micrrhyzae (U+M) treatments gave significant increase over all treatments in vegetative growth parameters, leaf-N, P, K, Mg and Ca contents, fruit set percentage, fruit weight and yield and least pre-harvest fruit drop percentage and fruit acidity as compared to those of the other treatments, followed by (H+U) treatment. Uni-sal and magnetic iron was superior to other treatments in increasing leaf-chlorophyll content and total soluble solids (TSS) and decreasing leaf-Na and proline content more the other treatments.

DOI

10.21608/asejaiqjsae.2017.4424

Keywords

Florda Prince " peach, Uni-sal, Humic acid, Magnetic iron, mycorrhizae, Saline Clay Soil

Authors

First Name

Mohamed A. M.

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Deciduous Fruit Trees Research Department, Hort. Res. Instit. ARC. Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Hesham M.

Last Name

Abo-Ogiela

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Deciduous Fruit TreesResearchDepartment, Hort. Res. Instit. ARC. Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nour A.

Last Name

El-Saedony

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Deciduous Fruit TreesResearchDepartment, Hort. Res. Instit. ARC. Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

38

Article Issue

October-December

Related Issue

694

Issue Date

2017-10-01

Receive Date

2017-11-19

Publish Date

2017-10-01

Page Start

800

Page End

809

Print ISSN

1110-0176

Online ISSN

2536-9784

Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/article_4424.html

Detail API

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=4424

Order

16

Type

Original Article

Type Code

53

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Science Exchange Journal

Publication Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Reducing Adverse Effects of Salinity in Peach Trees Grown in Saline Clay Soil

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023