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2579

Laboratory Evaluation of some Insecticides against Larval and Adult Stages of Red Palm Weevil’s Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier)

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The toxicity of eight compounds belong to different groups of  insecticides; chlorpyrifos-ethyl and dimethoate (organophosphate); methomyl (carbamate); imidacloprid (neonicotinoid); emamectin benzoate (avermectin); azadirachtin (tetranortriterpenoid), deltamethrin                       (pyrethroid) and fipronil (phenylpyrazole). was evaluated in the laboratory against larvae and adults  of the red palm weevil, Rhynchophorus  ferrugineus (Olivier), by using dipping food technique. The results showed that imidacloprid was the most toxic insecticide among the tested compounds against the larvae, followed by emamectin benzoate, deltamethrin and fipronil, whereas the LC50s were 63.6, 136.6, 290.2 and 773.78 ppm, respectively. The organophosphate insecticides, chlorpyrifos-ethyl and dimethoate were the less toxic compounds (LC50s were 2597 and 8466 ppm), against larvae. However, deltamethrin was the most toxic insecticids against the adult followed by emamectin benzoate  and imidacloprid, whereas the LC50s were 129.8, 136.6 and 287.3 ppm, respectively. The organophosphate insecticides, chlorpyrifos-ethyl and dimethoate, were still the less active compounds (LC50s were 790.4 and 11085 ppm) against the adults of R ferrugineus. The results revealed that the adults were more sensitive to most of the tested insecticides compared with larvae except for imidacloprid and dimethoate.  Moreover, by increasing time of exposure the toxicity of imidacloprid to both larvae and adults increased.
 

DOI

10.21608/asejaiqjsae.2014.2579

Keywords

Red palm weevil, Relative Toxicity, Insecticides, date palm

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

S. Shawir

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Pesticide Chemistry and Toxicology, faculty of Agricultural, Alexandria University, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

Moustafa

Last Name

Abdel-latif Abbassy

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Plant Protection, faculty of Agriculture, Damanhour University

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Orcid

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First Name

Yehia

Last Name

Mohamed Salem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Plant Protection, faculty of Agriculture, Damanhour University

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Volume

35

Article Issue

April-June

Related Issue

376

Issue Date

2014-04-01

Receive Date

2014-04-28

Publish Date

2014-04-01

Page Start

75

Page End

79

Print ISSN

1110-0176

Online ISSN

2536-9784

Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/article_2579.html

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https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=2579

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Original Article

Type Code

53

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Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Science Exchange Journal

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https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023