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3467

Evaluation of Introduced Grass Pea Entries and Effect of Increased Levels of Nitrogen Fertilization on Productivity under Irrigated Conditions in Egypt

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Crops and quality

Abstract

Grass pea (Lathyrus sativus L.) is a legume that has recently gained attention in many countries for its good protein content and its tolerance to harsh conditions. The idea of using stored grass pea winter produced seeds and hay to compensate for the low protein feed from grasses in the summer season in Egypt has been suggested decades ago. However, production of the crop under local conditions needs to be evaluated. This study aimed to evaluate performance of introduced grass pea entries under local conditions and to investigate the effect of increased levels of nitrogen fertilization on growth and productivity of a selected set of entries.  Ten entries were grown in a randomized complete block design with three replicates to evaluate their production under irrigated conditions in two successive growing seasons in Alexandria, Egypt. The highest recorded seed yield and biological yield values were 0.65 and 2.69 t/ha, respectively. A second field trial was also set using the same statistical design to investigate the effect of nitrogen fertilization (96, 144 and 192 kg N/ha) on growth and productivity of five check entries. Results indicated an average increase in biological yield from 5.2 to 6.3 t/ha and in seed yield from 0.77 to 0.98 t/ha with increasing nitrogen fertilization from 96 to 192 kg N/ha. It could be concluded that grass pea responded positively to the increase in nitrogen fertilization levels, however, the studied entries were not best suited to our local conditions. Productivity of the screened entries was modest compared with that of other countries with much lower inputs. Thus, screening a larger number of entries under varying environments is necessary if higher production levels under less favorable conditions are to be achieved.

DOI

10.21608/asejaiqjsae.2017.3467

Keywords

(Lathyrus sativus L.), soil cover, seed yield, biological yield

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

M. El-Sayed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ali

Last Name

I. Nawar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mahmoud M.

Last Name

Zeid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture,Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.

Email

mahmoud.zeid@alexu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

38

Article Issue

April-June

Related Issue

348

Issue Date

2017-06-01

Receive Date

2017-05-15

Publish Date

2017-06-01

Page Start

294

Page End

300

Print ISSN

1110-0176

Online ISSN

2536-9784

Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/article_3467.html

Detail API

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=3467

Order

15

Type

Original Article

Type Code

53

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Science Exchange Journal

Publication Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation of Introduced Grass Pea Entries and Effect of Increased Levels of Nitrogen Fertilization on Productivity under Irrigated Conditions in Egypt

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023