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180888

Nutritional ecology bridges the gap between mites’ biological and ecological research results under Mediterranean environment

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Acari
Biology
Ecology
Mites

Abstract

Under Mediterranean conditions a conflict between mite laboratory studies concerning thermal effects on growth durations, rates, life table parameters and field population dynamics was observed. Laboratory studies aim at determining growth rates at different temperatures are conducted to elucidate field ecological patterns. Laboratory growth rate results can be presented mathematically within a certain range as linear relationship. It is the base of Degree–Day models used for prediction models. Under field conditions maximum and minimum temperatures and mean RH are considered as the influential weather factors. Under Mediterranean moderate climate and artificial irrigation systems, annual crops are produced throughout the year and some crops and perennials grow year around. The change in mite pest populations shows non–linear relationships during each plant growth seasons regardless of the change in environmental factors. This contradicts lab results at constant temperatures. Considering nutritional ecology bridges this gap. The change in available nutritional value (which is variable during the growing season) becomes the main factor. This factor is affected by host plant biological phenomena (different stages of growth and their nutritional contents). This factor is a dynamic one and can be included mathematically as plant age of the third degree (i.e. X, X2 andX3, respectively) in a polynomial equation along with other environmental factors. The regression model becomes (Y = a ± b1 Tmax ± b2 Tmin± b3 RH ± b4 X ± b5 X2 ± b6 X3). Published results reveal that this factor is more influential on mite population dynamics than environmental ones.

DOI

10.21608/ajesa.2020.180888

Keywords

laboratory studies, Population dynamics, Life tables, degree-days, polynomial, plant age

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Abou-Setta

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agric. Res. Center, Giza, Egypt

Email

abousetta_mm@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

14

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

26059

Issue Date

2020-12-01

Receive Date

2021-06-29

Publish Date

2020-12-01

Page Start

45

Page End

52

Print ISSN

1687-4633

Online ISSN

2090-3790

Link

https://ajesa.journals.ekb.eg/article_180888.html

Detail API

https://ajesa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=180888

Order

6

Type

Original research articles

Type Code

28

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Acarines: Journal of the Egyptian Society of Acarology

Publication Link

https://ajesa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Nutritional ecology bridges the gap between mites’ biological and ecological research results under Mediterranean environment

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023