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Titanium: An Element of Non-Biological Atmospheric Nitrogen Fixation and A Regulator of Sugar Beet Plant Tolerance to Salinity

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Soil fertility and plant nutrition

Abstract

There is unprecedented interest in the biological and non-biological atmospheric nitrogen fixation via some elements e.g., titanium, nickel, vanadium .....etc to reduce the mineral N-fertilizers in the future, especially under salinity conditions. Also, it is known that synthetic nitrogen fertilization may increase the impurities in the sugar beet. So, A field trial ( as an exploratory experiment) was executed in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) to highlight the role of the Ti element in non-biological atmospheric nitrogen fixation and regulating sugar beet plant tolerance to salinity conditions ( soil EC value =6.25 dSm-1 & irrigation water EC value =4.86 dSm-1). Treatments were as follows; T1: Without Ti (0.0 mg L-1); T2: Adding Ti as foliar application (5.0 mg L-1); T3: Adding Ti as foliar application (10.0 mg L-1); T4: Adding Ti as foliar application (15.0 mg L-1); T5: Adding Ti as soil injection (5.0 mg L-1); T6: Adding Ti as soil injection (10.0 mg L-1); T7: Adding Ti as soil injection (15.0 mg L-1); T8: Combination of both methods (Soil + foliar) (5.0 mg L-1); T9: Combination of both methods (Soil + foliar) (10.0 mg L-1) and T10: Combination of both methods (Soil + foliar) (15.0 mg L-1). At the harvest stage, top &roots yield and juice quality were evaluated.

The findings illustrate that the difference due to the studied treatments was significant, where the sequence order of the evaluated Ti treatments from the most effective to the less was as follows;T8>T2>T3>T9>T5> T6 >T1> T7>T4>T10. Through the statistical comparison among the studied treatments, it can be noticed that the combined addition method of Ti (foliar plus soil) was the most effective then foliar application method as alone followed by the soil injection method alone. Also, the best Ti rate was 5.0 mg L-1 under all studied application methods, but the performance decreased as the Ti rate increased and this may be due to Ti toxicity at high concentrations. Also, it can be noticed that the plant performance under the control treatment was better than that treated with 15.0 Ti mg L-1 under all studied application methods. Generally, a better understanding of titanium toxicity in plant tissues may promote risk assessment and safe use of it.

DOI

10.21608/ejss.2022.165553.1543

Keywords

nitrogen fixation, Titanium dioxide, sugar beet and salinity

Authors

First Name

mohamed

Last Name

elsherpiny

MiddleName

atef

Affiliation

Soil, Water and environment Research Institute, Agric. Res. Center, Egypt

Email

m_elsherpiny2010@yahoo.com

City

mansoura

Orcid

9624-6427-0002-0000

First Name

Ayman

Last Name

ElGhamry

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

College of Agric. Mansoura Unive.

Email

aymanelghamry@mans.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

DINA

Last Name

GHAZI

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Soil dept. Fac. of Agric Mansoura University , Mansoura . Egypt

Email

dinaghazy@mans.edu.eg

City

Elmansoura

Orcid

-

First Name

mohamed

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Damietta university

Email

dr.mans2015@du.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amal

Last Name

Helmy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soil dept. Fac. of Agric Mansoura University , Mansoura . Egypt

Email

amalhafez@mans.edu.eg

City

Elmansoura

Orcid

-

Volume

62

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

37427

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2022-09-27

Publish Date

2022-12-01

Page Start

373

Page End

381

Print ISSN

0302-6701

Online ISSN

2357-0369

Link

https://ejss.journals.ekb.eg/article_268018.html

Detail API

https://ejss.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=268018

Order

268,018

Type

Original Article

Type Code

19

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Soil Science

Publication Link

https://ejss.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Titanium: An Element of Non-Biological Atmospheric Nitrogen Fixation and A Regulator of Sugar Beet Plant Tolerance to Salinity

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023